How to Grow and Care for False indigos

Desert false indigo (Amorpha fruticosa) is a deciduous shrub that grows from 1.8 to 3 m tall. It is commonly seen growing in thickets along riverbanks and can spread very quickly. It is invasive in some areas. Small purple flowers with yellow stamens extending above the petal bloom from spring to summer.

Leadplant (Amorpha canescens) is a perennial woody shrub that attracts bees and butterflies and will grow from 2 to 3 feet tall. It blooms in summer with iridescent purple flowers that grow along a spiked flower stem. Delicate foliage is silver gray making an interesting backdrop to the blossoms. Thrives in full sun or partial shade in sandy or loamy soil.

Mountain false indigo is a resilient shrub with dark green, pinnate leaves that flourish in full sun. It hosts uniquely fragrant purple flowers, attracting various pollinators, and develops in clusters, enhancing its surrounding landscape. Its adaptability allows it to thrive in diverse soils, reflecting its robust nature.

California false indigo is a shrubby perennial native to California's chaparral and woodlands. Its fern-like leaves are made up of small leaflets, creating a textured, feathery appearance, while its stems are erect and may reach over a meter in height. In late spring to early summer, california false indigo is adorned with spikes of vibrant purple flowers, which are a valuable nectar source for pollinators. Adapted to a Mediterranean climate, california false indigo is drought-resistant and thrives in well-drained soils.

Panicled false indigo is a uniquely structured flowering plant with panicle-like bloom clusters that resemble spikes, earning its name. It thrives in well-drained soils and often favors sunny environments. This species is recognized by its compact growth form and small, purplish flowers that attract pollinators. Its foliage is typically fern-like, contributing to an overall delicate appearance that belies its resilience in the landscape.