How to Grow and Care for Natal plum

Natal plum, also known as Large num-num, Amatungulu, Carissa, Carissa plum

Natal plum is considered easy to maintain, appreciated for its resilience and ability to thrive in a variety of conditions. Key care needs include full sun exposure and well-drained soil, which are vital for its health and flowering. One special care point is its tolerance for drought; regular watering is necessary but overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot. Additionally, caution is advised during handling due to its sharp thorns.

Watering schedule: Every 1-2 weeks

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun

Toxic to Humans

In This Article

Planting and Growing Natal plum

Toughness	High
Care Level	Low
Care Difficulty	Easy
Lifespan	Perennial
Watering Schedule	Every 1-2 weeks
Sunlight Requirements	Full sun
Soil Type	Garden Soil
Soil pH	6-7
Planting Time	Spring, Fall
Hardiness Zones	10-12
Toxicity	Toxic to Humans

A Botanist in Your Pocket

Scan QR code to download

Common Pests & Diseases

Feedback

Common issues for Natal plum based on 10 million real cases

Plant disease auto-diagnose & prevention

AI-powered plant doctor helps you diagnose plant problems in seconds.

Download the App for Free

The Toxicity of Natal plum

Feedback

Identify toxic plants in your garden

Find out what’s toxic and what’s safe for humans and pets.

Download the App for Free

More General Info About Natal plum

Feedback

Quickly Identify Natal plum

Feedback

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Natal plum is a robust evergreen shrub characterized by its spiny architecture, bearing stiff forked spines about 1/2 inch (1.3 cm) long. Its foliage consists of glossy, leathery green leaves that contribute to its dense appearance. Delicate, fragrant white flowers emerge, contrasting with the dark green foliage. Following flowering, this shrub produces distinctive large, edible red fruits. Though typically it reaches 5 to 7 feet (1.5 to 2.1 meters) in height, natal plum is capable of growing up to 30 feet (9 meters) under optimal conditions.