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How to Grow and Care for Mums

Mums

Mums thrive in well-drained soil with consistent moisture but avoid waterlogging. Position them in full sun for optimal blooming. Deadheading spent flowers will encourage prolonged flowering and maintain plant health. Proper airflow reduces the risk of fungal diseases, making it vital to avoid overcrowding.

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Watering schedule: Every week

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Sunlight Requirements: Full sun

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Toxic to Human & Pets

In This Article

Planting and Growing Mums

Care DifficultyEasy
LifespanPerennial
Watering ScheduleEvery week
Sunlight RequirementsFull sun
Soil pH6-7.5
Hardiness Zones
3-9
ToxicityToxic to Human & Pets
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Types of Mums
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Garden mum

Garden mum is a Chinese native that has been cultivated as a medicinal and decorative plant for over 2000 years. Today, it is a gardening and florist favorite all over the world. Chrysanthemum × morifolium is a bushy perennial with dark-green leaves and numerous compact flower heads that come in a wide variety of colors. In English, it is affectionately known as “Mum.”

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Indian chrysanthemum

Indian chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum indicum) is a flowering plant species that blooms from summer to fall. Indian chrysanthemum must be grown outside under sunlight with moist soil. This plant's leaves can be used to make an aromatic tea.

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Chrysanthemum vestitum

Chrysanthemum vestitum is a herbaceous perennial plant with robust branching on its upper section that often grows on low mountain slopes, hills, and streamsides. Its flowers feature slender white petals and a prominent pistil.

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Dendranthema boreale

Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium is a perennial flowering herb noted for its yellow blooms. It is susceptible to blossom blight and may contract downy mildew from *Paraperonospora minor*.

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Chrysanthemum japonicum

Chrysanthemum japonicum, native to Japan, is a perennial beauty that thrives in well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Featuring a bushy mound of deeply lobed, dark green leaves, chrysanthemum japonicum showcases its splendor with vibrant, daisy-like flowers in autumn. Each blossom, with its striking array of florets, draws in pollinators while adding a splash of color to gardens as the cooler days approach.

Common Pests & Diseases

Common issues for Mums based on 10 million real cases

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The Toxicity of Mums

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More General Info About Mums

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Mums typically attain a stature of 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) in height. Their distinctive flower heads come in a spectrum of colors, including the classic white, yellow, or pink of their wild counterparts. The cultivated varieties of mums showcase a plethora of hues and floral configurations. These ornamental plants boast an array of petal forms, from the simple to the highly complex. The genus is split into two predominant groups: the garden hardy types, which are robust enough for outdoor cultivation, and the exhibition types, which require more meticulous care, often grown for floristry.
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