How to Grow and Care for Common sunflower

Common sunflower, also known as Annual sunflower, Mirasol

Common sunflower thrive in areas with full sun exposure and require regular watering, especially during their growth period. They are notable for their adaptability to various soil types but prefer well-draining, nutrient-rich soils. Special care points include supporting the tall stems to prevent drooping or breaking and monitoring for pests such as aphids and beetles.

Watering schedule: Twice per week

Sunlight Requirements: Full sun

In This Article

Planting and Growing Common sunflower

Toughness	High
Care Level	Medium
Care Difficulty	Easy
Lifespan	Annual
Watering Schedule	Twice per week
Sunlight Requirements	Full sun
Soil pH	6-7.5
Planting Time	Spring, Early summer
Hardiness Zones	4-8

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Varieties of Common sunflower

Common sunflower 'Vincent's Choice'

Common sunflower 'Vincent's Choice' boasts large blossoms with overlapping rounded petals. These petals are bright gold and surround a dark brown center. This sunflower is less sensitive to day length than other sunflowers, which allows gardeners to seed them earlier in the season. Common sunflower 'Vincent's Choice' is named after Vincent Van Gogh, who enjoyed painting sunflowers.

Common sunflower 'Ring of Fire'

Common sunflower 'Ring of Fire' with its rich red and golden yellow petals, is a stunning addition to any garden. Be cautious around young seedlings as they may be toxic to livestock and small animals.

Common sunflower 'Gypsy Charmer'

Common sunflower 'Gypsy Charmer' is a decorative, branching sunflower cultivar that got its name from its playful, warm coloration. The petals are multicolored, with at least two hues of yellow and a rosy-red as the most distinct colors. The blossoms are numerous and can measure up to 20 cm across. Common sunflower 'Gypsy Charmer' holds pollen well and doesn't dust surfaces, so it is a popular variety for making bouquets.

Common sunflower 'Strawberry Blonde'

Common sunflower 'Strawberry Blonde' boasts striking two-tone petals in shades of pink and yellow, making it a standout in any garden. The plant attracts bees, butterflies, and birds with its high nectar production.

Common sunflower 'Mammoth Grey Stripe'

Common sunflower 'Mammoth Grey Stripe' is a popular plant in gardens for its large yellow flowers and edible seeds. Native to North America, it was cultivated by Native Americans for its oil-rich seeds. It attracts birds and insects with its nectar and pollen, and blooms in summer and autumn.

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More General Info About Common sunflower

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Common sunflower boasts a sturdy, erect stalk that can reach a height of 3 to 10 feet (about 1 to 3 meters) and is often associated with a large, dazzling flower head. The flower head, with its vibrant yellow petals, can span 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) in diameter and is typified by a central disk composed of numerous tiny florets that are pollinated by bees. The rough, heart-shaped leaves have serrated edges and cling closely to the stem. This plant's showy blossom not only adds aesthetic appeal but also serves as a source of seeds and nectar.