How to Grow and Care for Ledebouria

Silver squill (Ledebouria socialis) is a perennial plant native to South Africa. Silver squill is a common plant cultivated for ornamental purposes and grows well with minimal maintenance. The latter word in the Latin name Ledebouria socialis means "growing in colonies."

Ledebouria marginata is a bulbous perennial known for its dense clusters of strap-shaped, green leaves with striking white margins, giving it a distinctive variegated appearance. Thriving in well-drained soil and partial shade, ledebouria marginata is resilient, adapting to both arid and semi-shade habitats. Its ability to store water in underground bulbs allows it to withstand periods of drought, making it well-suited for rockeries or as a container plant.

Ledebouria revoluta, the south Indian squill, is a flowering plant species in the genus Ledebouria found in Southern Africa and India. In Africa some tribes consume the bulbs of L. revoluta. It is widely used as an ethnomedicinal in Southern Africa. Homoisoflavanones can be isolated from the bulbs of L. revoluta. In India, this species is commonly known as ‘Indian squill’ or ‘jangali pnyaaj’ (wild onion), and fresh squill yields several cardiac glycosides—Scillarin-A, Scillarin-B, 3-benzyl-4-chromanones, Scillarenin bis-L-rhamnoside, etc. and therefore known as a cardioprotective plant. The scaly bulb of L. revoluta had potential antibacterial (against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria) and antifungal activity.

Ledebouria venteri is a bulbous perennial, most notable for its distinctive mottled leaves that combine patches of green and silver. The foliage emerges from underground bulbs, which allow ledebouria venteri to survive in arid conditions by storing water. Bell-shaped, lavender-pink flowers may adorn the plant in season, adding a splash of color to rocky habitats it often calls home.

Ledebouria sandersonii is a small, bulbous perennial with vibrant, mottled green leaves. Its elongated foliage often features purple undersides, giving it a striking appearance. A natural understory plant, ledebouria sandersonii thrives in dappled shade, utilizing its water-storing bulbs to survive dry spells. When blooming, it presents clusters of small, delicate flowers on long stems, adding a subtle charm to its already attractive foliage.