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How to Grow and Care for Eastern hemlock

Eastern hemlock, also known as Canadian hemlock, Eastern hemlock-spruce, Black hemlock, Common hemlock, Hemlock spruce

Eastern hemlock is a forest tree known for its preferential need for cool, moist environments and tolerance to shade, making it less suitable to the varying conditions of urban or home landscapes. Special care points include ensuring consistent moisture, as eastern hemlock cannot withstand drought, and protection against pests like the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, which requires diligence and potentially professional treatment. Due to these specific needs and pest issues, eastern hemlock is classified as 'difficult' in terms of care difficulty level.

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Watering schedule: Every 1-2 weeks

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Sunlight Requirements: Full sun

In This Article

Planting and Growing Eastern hemlock

ToughnessHigh
Care LevelLow
Care DifficultyHard
LifespanPerennial
Watering ScheduleEvery 1-2 weeks
Sunlight RequirementsFull sun
Soil TypeGarden Soil
Soil pH5-6
Planting TimeSpring, Fall
Hardiness Zones
3-7
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Common Pests & Diseases

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More General Info About Eastern hemlock

Quickly Identify Eastern hemlock

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Eastern hemlock is characterized by its linear green needles that grow in flat planes around the main branches. These needles are spirally arranged, enabling a full, dense foliage appearance. Distinctive identification features include the presence of two parallel pale bands on the underside of each needle, which give a glaucous appearance. The reproductive structures of eastern hemlock manifest as mature brown ovoid cones, about 0.75-inches (1.9 cm) in length, that gracefully hang from the tips of the twigs, lending a delicate ornamental aspect to the tree.
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More Info on Eastern hemlock Growth and Care

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