Choosing the Right Location
Finding the perfect spot for your Aloe vera is crucial. Choose a location that mimics its natural environment: bright with lots of indirect sunlight. A south or west-facing window is ideal. Ensure the space is free from drafts and away from heat sources like radiators or vents, which can create an overly dry atmosphere.
Ideal Temperature and Humidity
Aloe vera thrives in temperatures ranging from 15°C to 21°C (59°F to 70°F). Avoid placing it in rooms that get colder than 10°C (50°F) at night. The plant doesn't fare well in high humidity; aim to keep the indoor humidity level around 40-50%. If you live in a particularly humid area, consider using a dehumidifier to maintain the ideal conditions.
Lighting Requirements
Aloe vera needs plenty of light to stay healthy through the winter. Position your plant where it can receive at least six hours of bright, indirect sunlight daily. If natural light is insufficient, especially in darker winter months, consider supplementing with a grow light. LED grow lights are a great option as they provide the necessary spectrum of light without generating excessive heat.
Watering Techniques
Adjusting your watering habits is a critical step in overwintering Aloe vera. During winter, Aloe vera requires much less water. Water the plant only when the top 5 cm (2 inches) of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, a common issue in winter. Ensure that the pot has good drainage and that any excess water can escape. A terra-cotta pot is ideal as it helps wick away moisture from the soil.