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How to Overwinter Velvet plant (Gynura aurantiaca)

September 29, 2024 3 min read
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Velvet plant is a tender plant and needs protection from frost.
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Maintain indoor temperatures between 18-24°C (65-75°F).
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Check for pests like spider mites and aphids regularly.
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Why Do You Need to Overwinter Velvet plant?

The Velvet plant plant, known for its vibrant, velvety purple leaves, is a tender plant. This means it cannot tolerate frost and will suffer damage if left outside in cold weather. Overwintering indoors ensures that your plant survives the winter months and continues to thrive. By bringing it inside, you protect it from harsh temperatures and provide a stable environment for its growth.

Preparing Velvet plant for Winter

Inspect and Prune the Plant

Before bringing your Velvet plant indoors, carefully inspect it. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and stems. Pruning helps the plant focus its energy on healthy growth and reduces the risk of disease.

Check for Pests and Diseases

Check your Velvet plant for common pests like spider mites and aphids. If you find any, treat the plant with an appropriate pesticide or a solution of mild soap and water. Ensuring your plant is pest-free before bringing it indoors will prevent infestations from spreading.

Clean the Foliage

Using a damp cloth, gently clean the leaves of your Velvet plant. This removes any dust or pests and allows the plant to effectively photosynthesize. Clean foliage also improves the plant's appearance.

What Are the Optimal Indoor Conditions for Velvet plant?

Light Requirements

Place your Velvet plant in a spot that receives bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. A north or east-facing window is generally a good choice.

Temperature and Humidity

Maintain indoor temperatures between 18-24°C (65-75°F). Velvet plant prefers high humidity, so consider using a humidifier or placing a tray of water near the plant to increase moisture in the air.

Watering Needs

Water your Velvet plant when the top 2.5-5 cm (1-2 inches) of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.

What Are the Common Problems When Overwintering Velvet plant?

Leaf Drop

Leaf drop can occur due to stress or inadequate light. Ensure your Velvet plant gets enough light and avoid drastic temperature changes.

Pest Infestations

Indoor environments can sometimes be favorable for pests. Regularly check your Velvet plant for spider mites, aphids, and other pests. Treat any infestations promptly to prevent them from spreading.

Fungal Diseases

Overwatering or high humidity can lead to fungal diseases like powdery mildew. Ensure good air circulation around your plant and avoid waterlogging.

How to Transition Velvet plant Back Outdoors?

Acclimatization

Before moving your Velvet plant back outdoors in the spring, gradually acclimate it to outdoor conditions. Start by placing it in a shaded area for a few hours a day, gradually increasing the duration and amount of sunlight it receives.

Timing the Move

Make the transition after the last frost date in your area. Avoid moving the plant outdoors if temperatures are still consistently below 15°C (59°F).
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