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Plant Care Guide > Garlic > Transplant
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How to Transplant Garlic
(Allium sativum)
Garlic, also known as Common garlic, Churl's treacle
The ideal season for transplanting garlic is during the chilly embrace of late fall, as this timing allows for optimal root development. Ensure the garlic is situated in a sunny location with well-draining soil, and gently tease out tangled roots when necessary. Happy planting!
transplant

What Preparations are Needed Before Transplanting Garlic?

What is the Ideal Time for Transplanting Garlic?
The optimum season to transplant garlic is the late autumn. The autumnal chill allows garlic to form its roots adequately before the frost comes. Shifting garlic during this period will give it a head start for spring growth. Moreover, it gets ample time for maturing, leading to a bountiful harvest. It's always worth giving garlic this favourable head start for the best growth!
How Much Space Should You Leave Between Garlic Plants?
For transplanting your garlic, aim to space them about 6 inches (15 cm) apart. This will give them enough room to grow and thrive, without overcrowding and competing for nutrients.
What is the Best Soil Mix for Garlic Transplanting?
Prepare your soil by mixing in some organic matter, like compost or well-rotted manure, to create a fertile and well-draining base. Additionally, use a balanced slow-release fertilizer to ensure your garlic gets the essential nutrients it needs.
Where Should You Relocate Your Garlic?
Choose a spot in your garden for garlic that receives full sun to partial shade. These plants enjoy at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily, so make sure they aren't overshadowed by taller plants or structures.
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What Equipments Should You Prepare Before Transplantation Garlic?

Hoe or Spade
This is necessary for digging up the existing soil where garlic will be transplanted.
Gardening Gloves
To protect your hands while working with the soil and plant.
Garden Trowel
To scoop up and position garlic accurately in the new location.
Watering Can
To adequately water garlic after transplanting.
Mulch
To protect and nourish the transplanted garlic.

How Do You Remove Garlic from the Soil?

From Ground: First, water the garlic plant to dampen the soil which makes the removal of the plant much easier. Use a garden trowel or hoe to carefully dig around the plant, making sure to go deep enough to avoid damaging the roots. Gently lift the plant out of the ground, preserving as much of the root system as possible.
From Pot: Before removing garlic from a pot, ensure the soil is damp but not waterlogged. Tip the pot on its side and gently ease the plant out, taking care not to pull on the stem or leaves of the plant.
From Seedling Tray: Firmly hold the base of the garlic plant and gently pull it out of the tray, ensuring the root ball stays intact. Be sure to minimize root exposure to light and air to avoid damaging the plant.

Step-by-Step Guide for Transplanting Garlic

Plant Removal
Carefully remove the garlic from its original location following the instructions provided above.
Plot Preparation
Prepare the ground or pot that garlic will be transferred into. The hole should be deep and wide enough to accommodate the plant's root system without crowding it.
Transplanting
Gently insert the root ball of the garlic into the hole and carefully surround it with soil. Make sure the garlic is planted at the same depth it was in its original location.
Watering
Water the plant immediately after transplanting. This helps to settle the soil around the roots and to overcome the initial transplant shock.
Mulching
Apply a layer of mulch around the plant to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
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How Do You Care For Garlic After Transplanting?

Watering
Regular watering is vital in the initial weeks post-transplant to help garlic establish strong roots. Avoid overwatering as this may cause root rot.
Observation
Monitor garlic closely for any signs of transplant shock such as wilted, yellowing, or dropping leaves, and take necessary action as needed.
Weeding
Keep the area around garlic free from weeds which may compete with the plant for nutrients.
Pruning
As garlic grows, occasional pruning may be necessary to remove dead or damaged parts and maintain a healthy growth.
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Troubleshooting Common Issues with Garlic Transplantation.

When is the best time to transplant garlic?
The best moment to transplant garlic is in the late fall. This gives them a good head start before winter.
What is the optimal spacing for garlic when transplanting?
To ensure optimum growth, each garlic should be planted approximately 6 inches (15 cm) apart from each other.
My garlic leaves are yellowing after transplanting, what should I do?
Yellowing leaves can often indicate overwatering. Try reducing your watering frequency and ensure the soil drains well.
Why isn't my transplanted garlic growing?
Garlic might take some time to establish after being transplanted. Make sure they're receiving enough sunlight and water.
Can I transplant garlic in the spring?
While it's best to transplant garlic in late fall, they can also be transplanted in spring if necessary.
Why are my transplanted garlic wilting?
Wilting can be a sign of transplant shock. Try placing garlic in diffused light and keep the soil consistently moist.
What kind of soil does garlic need when transplanting?
Garlic prefers well-drained soil that’s high in organic matter. It doesn’t tolerate soggy soil so avoid waterlogged areas.
How soon after transplanting garlic can I expect to harvest?
Typically, garlic is ready to harvest 7 to 8 months after transplanting, often in late summer.
How deep should I plant garlic when transplanting?
When transplanting garlic, plant them approximately 2 inches (5 cm) into the soil, with the pointed end facing up.
How to prevent garlic from disease when transplanting?
Regular crop rotation and proper distancing can prevent pests and disease. Also, it's best to avoid transplanting diseased or weak plants.
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