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Common borage > Leaf rot
Why is My Common borage Turning Mushy? Understanding Leaf Rot
Common borage, also known as Cover Crop, Borage, Beebread, Tailwort
Leaf rot is a fungal disease that severely impacts Common borage's growth and yield. It is caused by various fungi including Phytophthora and Rhizoctonia, characterized by dark, soggy spots on leaves that indicate decay. It also poses significant threats to the plant's overall health and productivity.

Symptom Analysis

Common borage affected by leaf rot often shows soft, brown, water-soaked lesions on the leaves. Over time, these affected areas may enlarge and lead to the death of the plant's leaves and stems, impacting the entire plant growth.
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What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Common borage?

Phytophthora
It is a water mould that infects plants through the soil. The fungi can survive in the soil for several years and infects Common borage under wet and cool conditions.
Rhizoctonia
It is a soil-borne fungus that thrives in warm and wet conditions. It enters Common borage through the roots and stem base, causing leaf rot.
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How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Common borage?

Non pesticide
Improve drainage: Proper soil drainage can help prevent waterlogging, an environment where these fungi thrive. Regularly aerating the soil can offer significant benefits.

Remove affected leaves: Pruning and burning of infected leaves can assist in minimizing the spread of the disease within the plant and to neighboring plants.
Pesticide
Fungicides: Application of broad-spectrum fungicides can help control the disease. Always follow the manufacturer's directions while using these products.

How to Prevent Leaf rot on Common borage?

Proper spacing
Sufficient spacing between Common borage plants can allow air to circulate and minimize the spread of the disease.
Crop rotation
Cultivating different crops in a certain period reduces the build-up of fungi causing leaf rot.
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When is Leaf rot Most Active Period on Common borage?

Leaf rot is most active during warm and humid conditions, which are ideal for fungal growth. Prolonged wetness on leaves helps the fungi to invade the plant easily.

Infectivity

Leaf rot can quickly spread across the plant and infect neighboring plants as well, especially under wet and warm conditions.

Lethality

If untreated, leaf rot can cause extensive foliage loss and may even kill juvenile Common borage plants, particularly under persisting wet conditions.

FAQs on Common Borage

What causes leaf rot in Common borage?
Leaf rot in Common borage plants is primarily caused by fungal pathogens, including Phytophthora and Rhizoctonia. Factors such as poor drainage, overcrowding, and prolonged leaf wetness can also contribute to the development of leaf rot.
How to identify leaf rot in Common borage?
Leaf rot in Common borage is characterized by soft, brown, water-soaked lesions on the leaves. The affected areas can enlarge over time, causing the death of the leaves and potentially the whole plant.
Can Common borage recover from leaf rot?
Yes, Common borage can recover from leaf rot if the appropriate actions are taken. This includes improving soil drainage, removing affected leaves, and treating the plant with a suitable fungicide.
How to prevent leaf rot in Common borage?
Leaf rot in Common borage can be prevented by following proper planting practices such as the correct plant spacing, avoiding waterlogging, and implementing crop rotation. Additionally, application of fungicides can also help, especially in high-risk conditions.
Is leaf rot infectious?
Yes, leaf rot is highly infectious. The fungi can spread across the plant and infect neighboring plants as well, particularly in warm and wet conditions.
Is leaf rot lethal to Common borage?
Leaf rot can be moderately lethal to Common borage. If left untreated, the disease can cause substantial foliage loss, and under persisting adverse conditions, it may even kill the plant.
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