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Quince > Fruit rot
Why Are My Quince Fruits Rotting Before Harvest?
Quince, also known as Quince
Fruit rot is a detrimental disease affecting Quince, considerably damaging their health and fruit quality. It is a persistent problem caused by several pathogens, leading to crop loss if uncontrolled.

Symptom Analysis

Initial symptoms include brown spots on fruit which enlarge and darken over time. Wound-like patches occur frequently, becoming larger, with fruit eventually rotting and losing its nutritional value.
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What Causes Fruit rot Disease on Quince?

Bacterial
Caused by Pseudomonas syringae, a bacterium that penetrates plant tissue, creating necrotic areas and rotting.
Fungal
Fungi like Botrytis cinerea and Monilinia fructigena can cause fruit rot, approaching through wounds or natural openings.
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How to Treat Fruit rot Disease on Quince?

Non pesticide
Pruning: Prune to increase air flow, reduce moisture, and remove infected areas.

Sanitation: Dispose of infected plant material properly to avoid further spread of disease.
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Use fungicides or bactericides based on the causative agent, ensuring they are safe for Quince.

How to Prevent Fruit rot on Quince?

Proper spacing
Ensure enough space between plants for adequate ventilation, reducing moisture buildup.
Regular inspection
Monitor Quince plants regularly for early signs of fruit rot to control it promptly.
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When is Fruit rot Most Active Period on Quince?

The disease is most active in warm, wet conditions, specifically late spring to early summer, when these factors make it easier for the pathogens to multiply and infect the plant.

Infectivity

The disease spreads easily from plant to plant, particularly in perfect conditions of warmth and moisture.

Lethality

While plants can survive, fruit rot heavily impacts fruit quality and yield, potentially causing significant losses.

FAQs on Quince

How does fruit rot impact the overall health of Quince?
Fruit rot primarily affects the fruit quality of Quince, but advanced stages can lead to decay of branches or even the entire plant if uncontrolled.
Can Quince survive fruit rot disease?
Yes, Quince can survive fruit rot. However, the fruit yield gets substantially impacted, undermining the plant's nutritional and economic value.
What are early signs of fruit rot in Quince?
Look for initial signs like small, brownish spots on fruit, which then enlarge and darken over time.
How quickly can fruit rot spread in Quince?
The disease spreads rapidly in favorable conditions of warmth and humidity, potentially infecting new plants within days.
Is fruit rot in Quince treatable?
Yes, it's treatable. Early detection enables effective control through sanitation practices, careful pruning, and the use of appropriate fungicides or bactericides.
What is the best way to prevent fruit rot in Quince?
Prevention methods include proper plant spacing for good air circulation, regular inspection for early detection, sanitation practices, and removing and disposing infected materials.
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