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Tree cholla > Stem blotch
What Causes Stem Blotch in Tree cholla?
Tree cholla, also known as Chainlink cactus, Rosea cactus, Candelabrum cactus, Devil's rope cactus, Rope pear, Cane cactus
Stem blotch is a fungal disease that affects Tree cholla, causing necrotic lesions and potential plant decline. Shade and moisture contribute to its spread.

Symptom Analysis

On Tree cholla, stem blotch manifests as dark, sunken lesions on stems. Infected areas may become dry and brittle, leading to breakage.
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What Causes Stem blotch Disease on Tree cholla?

Fungal pathogens
Specific fungi that thrive in high humidity and cause necrosis in plant tissue.
Environmental conditions
Shade, prolonged wetness, and poor air circulation promote fungal growth.
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How to Treat Stem blotch Disease on Tree cholla?

Non pesticide
Pruning: Remove and dispose of infected plant parts to reduce fungal load.

Sanitation: Keep the area clear of debris to minimize fungal habitat.
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Use appropriate fungicides following local guidelines to control the disease.

How to Prevent Stem blotch on Tree cholla?

Proper spacing
Ensure enough space between plants for air flow, reducing fungal growth conditions.
Water management
Water at the base to keep foliage dry, avoiding conditions that favor the disease.
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When is Stem blotch Most Active Period on Tree cholla?

Stem blotch is most active during warm, humid months due to optimal conditions for fungal growth.

Infectivity

Spread is through spores but limited to conducive conditions.

Lethality

Stem blotch can be managed, with low fatality if treated early.

FAQs on Tree Cholla

Can stem blotch kill Tree cholla?
It has the potential to cause significant damage but is rarely fatal with proper management.
How does stem blotch spread?
Via fungal spores that are dispersed by wind, water, or contaminated tools.
Is it safe to plant Tree cholla near other species?
Yes, but proper spacing and sanitation are crucial to avoid disease spread.
When should I prune Tree cholla to manage stem blotch?
Prune during dry periods to minimize infection risks.
Can overwatering contribute to stem blotch in Tree cholla?
Yes, excessive moisture can create favorable conditions for stem blotch.
Are there resistant varieties of Tree cholla to stem blotch?
Specific resistant varieties have not been documented; cultural practices are key.
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