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Common lantana > Brown blotch
Why is Common lantana's Foliage Turning Brown?
Common lantana, also known as Yellow sage, Umbelanterna
Brown spot is a disease caused by various pathogens, leading to necrosis, reduced chlorophyll, and ultimately plant death in Common lantana. The disease is highly damaging, often leaving blemishes and weakening the photosynthetic function of the leaves.

Symptom Analysis

Symptoms for Common lantana include brown or tan spots appearing on the leaves, often surrounded by a dark brown ring. Over time, the spots grow leading to leaf wilting, discoloration, and premature leaf drop.
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What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Common lantana?

Fungal Infection
Brown spot is primarily caused by the fungus Bipolaris oryzae, which invades the plant tissues, resulting in cellular destruction.
Environmental stress
Brown spot can also be precipitated by environmental stresses like nutritional imbalances, excessive moisture, and suboptimal temperatures.
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How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Common lantana?

Non pesticide
Removal of infected parts: Pruning and destroying infected Common lantana parts can help prevent the spread of the disease.

Optimal watering: Avoid overhead watering, as water splashes can lead to the spread of spores.
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Applying fungicides containing active ingredients such as mancozeb or copper-based compounds can effectively control the disease.

How to Prevent Brown blotch on Common lantana?

Proper spacing
Maintaining good spacing between Common lantana plants will facilitate air circulation, reducing humidity and fungus spread.
Use resistant varieties
Plant varieties of Common lantana that are resistant to Brown spot can help in reducing the likeliness of an outbreak.
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When is Brown blotch Most Active Period on Common lantana?

Brown spot is most active in warm, humid weather conditions which are more conducive for the Bipolaris oryzae fungus to thrive and spread.

Infectivity

Brown spot spores can easily spread to other plants, especially in conditions of high humidity and dense planting.

Lethality

If left untreated, Brown spot can lead to substantial leaf loss and potentially death of Common lantana.

FAQs on Common Lantana

What causes brown spot in Common lantana?
The brown spot in Common lantana is primarily caused by the Bipolaris oryzae fungus. However, it can also be triggered by environmental stresses such as temperature extremes or nutritional imbalances.
How can I treat Common lantana affected by brown spot?
Pruning and destroying infected parts of Common lantana can help. Additionally, apply fungicides that contain active ingredients like mancozeb or copper-based compounds.
How can I prevent brown spot in Common lantana?
Prevent brown spot by maintaining good planting distance between Common lantana, avoiding over-head watering, and choosing resistant varieties of Common lantana.
Is brown spot contagious to other plants?
Yes, brown spot is highly contagious, as the fungal spores can easily spread to other plants through water splashes or wind.
How does brown spot affect Common lantana?
Brown spot causes brown or tan spots on the leaves of Common lantana which may grow over time. This can reduce the plant's photosynthetic function, leading to wilting and premature leaf drop.
Can brown spot kill Common lantana?
If left untreated, brown spot can lead to substantial leaf loss, weakening the plant and potentially leading to its death.
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