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Sweet pea > Wilting
Why Are My Sweet pea Plants Wilting Suddenly?
Sweet pea, also known as Common sweet pea
Wilting is a widespread concern affecting Sweet pea, causing a general decline in the plant’s health due to insufficient water and nutrient supply. It not only hampers its blossoms but could also lead to the plant's death.

Symptom Analysis

Initial symptoms include yellow, wilted leaves starting from the base of Sweet pea and gradually consuming the entire plant. Stunted growth and reduced flowering are also observed.
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What Causes Wilting Disease on Sweet pea?

Fusarium oxysporum
A fungal pathogen that infects Sweet pea's roots, blocking the plant’s water-conducting vessels leading to wilting.
Inadequate watering
Both overwatering and underwatering stunt root function, causing the plant to droop.
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How to Treat Wilting Disease on Sweet pea?

Non pesticide
Proper watering: Ensure Sweet pea receives an optimal amount of moisture but avoid waterlogging, particularly in hot weather.

Soil improvement: Incorporate organic matter into the soil to improve drainage and provide necessary nutrients.
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Apply a suitable systemic fungicide to the affected plant, following the manufacturer's instructions.

How to Prevent Wilting on Sweet pea?

Crop rotation
Rotate Sweet pea with non-susceptible species to break the disease cycle.
Sanitation
Implement regular clean-up routines to remove infected plant debris and maintain clean gardening tools.
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When is Wilting Most Active Period on Sweet pea?

The disease becomes most active during prolonged periods of warm, wet weather which creates a conducive environment for spore germination and plant infection.

Infectivity

Wilting caused by Fusarium oxysporum can spread rapidly from a single infected plant through soil.

Lethality

If left untreated, the wilting can result in stunted growth, a lack of blossom, and eventual plant death.

FAQs on Sweet Pea

Why is my Sweet pea wilting despite regular watering?
Overwatering could lead to root rot, restricting water and nutrient uptake causing wilting. Alternatively, a fungal infection might be blocking the plant's water-conducting vessels.
Can Sweet pea affected by wilting recover?
Yes, if caught early and treated correctly. Adjust your watering regimen, improve soil conditions, and use suitable fungicides.
How do I avoid wilting in Sweet pea plants?
Ensure optimal watering, amend your soil with organic matter, and rotate your crops with non-susceptible species.
Can wilting spread to other Sweet pea plants?
Yes, particularly if caused by/pathogens such as Fusarium oxysporum which can spread through soil.
Will wilting affect Sweet pea's ability to flower?
Yes, wilting can lead to stunted growth and reduced or no blossoms.
What if non-pesticide controls are not working?
In such cases, consider applying a suitable systemic fungicide. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions.
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