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Red mulberry > Black blotch
Why Does Red mulberry Get Black Spot Disease?
Red mulberry, also known as Red mulberry
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Red mulberry, renowned for its characteristic black spots on the foliage. If left unchecked, it can lead to significant defoliation, impacting overall plant health and fruit yield.

Symptom Analysis

The main symptoms on Red mulberry include the appearance of round, black spots on the leaves, followed by yellowing and eventual defoliation. In severe cases, the disease may also cause a decline in fruit production.
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What Causes Black blotch Disease on Red mulberry?

Fungal pathogen
Black spot is usually caused by the fungal pathogen Diplocarpon rosae, which thrives in moist, humid conditions, hence more prevalent in rainy seasons or inadequately drained soils.
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How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Red mulberry?

Non pesticide
Proper watering: Avoid overhead watering to reduce leaf wetness and decrease the likelihood of fungal development.

Remove infected leaves: Regularly clean up and dispose of any fallen, infected leaves to hinder the spread of the fungus.
Pesticide
Fungicide usage: Spraying a copper-based fungicide on the plant can help control the spread of the disease.

How to Prevent Black blotch on Red mulberry?

Plant-spacing
Ensure sufficient spacing between plants to improve air circulation, reducing humidity and fungal propagation.
Disease-free planting
Use disease-free stock for new plantings to prevent early infection.
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When is Black blotch Most Active Period on Red mulberry?

The disease is most active during wet, humid conditions. These provide the pathogen with the perfect breeding environment and help in the dispersal of resident spores.

Infectivity

Black spot fungus spreads easily, especially in humid conditions, making the disease highly infectious.

Lethality

While rarely fatal, black spot can severely weaken Red mulberry, impacting its growth and fruit yield.

FAQs on Red Mulberry

Does black spot affect the fruit yield of Red mulberry?
Yes, severe black spot infection can lead to significant defoliation, weakening the plant and reducing its fruit yield.
Why are the leaves of my Red mulberry falling off even though I see no black spots?
Early stages of black spot disease may only display yellowing of leaves, which can then fall off. It's advisable to seek professional consultation.
How quickly does black spot spread on Red mulberry?
The speed of spread depends on several factors, including humidity, plant density and temperature. In favourable conditions, it can spread rapidly.
Can black spot be eradicated completely from Red mulberry?
While total eradication can be challenging, regular preventive measures and careful management can keep the disease under control.
How often should I spray fungicides on Red mulberry to control black spot?
Follow product instructions carefully, but generally, application every 7-14 days during humid conditions is effective.
Is black spot on Red mulberry harmful to humans or pets?
No, black spot is not harmful to humans or pets. It exclusively affects specific plants.
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