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Common pear > Fruit rot
Why Are My Common pear Fruits Rotting Before Harvest?
Common pear, also known as European pear, Pear
Fruit rot in Common pear is a destructive disease that causes decay of fruit, reducing yield and marketability. Affected fruits develop soft, brown, and rotting tissue, often leading to complete fruit loss.

Symptom Analysis

Symptoms on Common pear include soft, brown spots on fruits that can expand rapidly. Fruit flesh may ooze and have a foul odor, while severe infections lead to mummified or entirely decayed fruits.
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What Causes Fruit rot Disease on Common pear?

Fungal Pathogens
Specific fungi such as Monilinia fructicola or Botrytis cinerea are primary causes, infiltrating through wounds or during wet conditions.
Environmental Conditions
High humidity, excessive rainfall, and poor air circulation promote the development and spread of fruit rot.
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How to Treat Fruit rot Disease on Common pear?

Non pesticide
Sanitation: Remove and destroy infected fruits and debris to reduce pathogen load.

Improved Airflow: Prune to increase air circulation around fruits, lowering humidity and drying foliage.
Pesticide
Fungicide Application: Apply fungicides with active ingredients like captan or pyraclostrobin at critical disease development stages.

How to Prevent Fruit rot on Common pear?

Cultural Practices
Implement crop rotation, proper spacing, and avoid overhead irrigation to reduce infection risks.
Chemical Treatment
Regular protective fungicide sprays can prevent the establishment of the disease.
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When is Fruit rot Most Active Period on Common pear?

The disease is most active during warm, wet weather since these conditions are ideal for fungal growth and spore dispersal.

Infectivity

The disease spreads rapidly through spores, especially in favorable conditions.

Lethality

While not always fatal to Common pear, it can cause significant fruit loss and weaken the plant.

FAQs on Common Pear

Can fruit rot affect the entire Common pear tree?
Fruit rot primarily affects the fruit, but severe infections can weaken the entire tree.
Is it safe to eat fruit from a Common pear with fruit rot?
Consuming rotten fruit is unsafe; it's recommended to discard infected fruit immediately.
How do you identify fruit rot on Common pear?
Look for soft, brown spots and decay on fruit, sometimes accompanied by an unpleasant smell.
Does fruit rot spread from one fruit to another?
Yes, fruit rot can spread through contact between fruits or by fungal spores in the air.
Can fruit rot be cured once it appears on fruits?
Infected fruits cannot be cured and should be removed, but further spread can be managed.
How can I tell if fruit rot is caused by a fungus?
Laboratory testing can confirm fungal pathogens, but symptoms like soft, brown decaying tissue are indicative signs.
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