How to identify Anemone clematis (Clematis montana)

How to identify Anemone clematis (Clematis montana)

Anemone clematis, also known as Himalayan clematis

Anemone clematis is a robust, climbing vine characterized by its woody stems and vigorous growth pattern. It can reach impressive heights, typically scaling between 16 to 40 feet (5 to 12 meters) with a spread of 8 to 15 feet (2.4 to 4.6 meters). This vine's tendrils grasp onto various surfaces, enabling it to ascend vertically. Its stems, while sturdy, can appear somewhat fragile or slender. Generously adorned with foliage, anemone clematis produces an extensive coverage that makes it an effective plant for trellises or similar support structures.

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type: Vine

Leaf Type: Deciduous

Quickly Identify Anemone clematis

Vigorous climbing vine reaching 16-40 feet (5-12 meters) with expansive foliage.

Flowers 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) in diameter with colorful sepals and fluffy stamens.

Distinctive fruit is a small achene with a 2-3 inch (5-7.6 cm) silky-plumose tail.

Compound leaves with 3-5 ovate leaflets, thin texture, and visible vein patterns.

Detailed Traits of Anemone clematis

Leaf Features

The leaves of anemone clematis are compound, commonly featuring three to five ovate leaflets that vary significantly in shape depending on the cultivar. Each leaflet is typically 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) long, with margins that may be serrated or smooth. The leaf color ranges from a bright green in spring to a deeper green as the season progresses. Texturally, they are thin and slightly hairy, with a distinct vein pattern that is prominently visible on the underside of the leaflets.

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Flower Features

The flowers of anemone clematis are 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) in diameter, blooming from late spring to early summer. They typically feature 4-8 petal-like sepals, which vary in color, including white, pink, and mauve shades. Each flower is characterized by a profusion of many stamens in the center, creating a prominent, fluffy appearance. The blossoms emit a sweet fragrance, attracting pollinators. These distinctive attributes make the flowers of anemone clematis easy to identify and appreciate.

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Fruit Features

The fruit of anemone clematis is a small, dry achene that is particularly notable for its distinctive, silky-plumose tail, which can be striking in appearance. The achene itself is generally brown and ovoid, equipped with this feathery appendage that aids in wind dispersal. The length of the plumose tail typically ranges from 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.6 cm), giving the fruit a whimsical, fluffy look. Upon maturation, these achenes cluster in aggregate, creating a visually appealing texture against the foliage.

Learn About the Fruit Glossary

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Anemone clematis and Their Similar Plants

Italian leather flower vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Italian leather flower (Clematis viticella) is a climbing herbaceous perennial native to Europe. It has showy flowers and long blooming time, which makes it an excellent addition to flower gardens. There are many varieties available, with a variety of different flower shapes and colors.

Devil's darning needles vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Devil's darning needles is a climbing vine native to the Southeastern United States. This vine attaches by delicate tendrils and therefore does not harm its supporting structure. It is attractive to bees and hummingbirds while being deer resistant. The flowers on this vine are white and bloom through the summer.

Sweet autumn clematis vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Sweet autumn clematis is a flowering vine in the buttercup family. It was first introduced into the United States as an ornamental plant but has since naturalized and even become invasive in some areas. It produces white flowers in the fall.

Vasevine vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Another name for vasevine (Clematis viorna) is leatherflower. It's sometimes called this because its flowers feel leathery to the touch. It's indigenous to the southeastern United States. However, it has migrated to other areas. Vasevine is poisonous, and if you ingest it, it'll cause an overpowering burning sensation in your mouth. It can also cause skin inflammation.

Solitary clematis vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Solitary clematis is a low-growing species of perennial with light to dark blue nodding flowers that bloom in autumn, followed by fluffy seed heads. This bushy, clumping variety of clematis works well as a ground cover or in containers but is not a climbing vine.

Armand clematis vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Armand clematis is an evergreen vine named after Father Armand David, a plant collector in China. This plant is regarded as a garden ornamental thanks to its showy white flowers. When in bloom, these flowers attract hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Puawhananga vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Puawhananga (Clematis paniculata) is one of seven species of clematis that is native to New Zealand. Puawhananga is the most common of these species. It is widespread in forests throughout New Zealand.

Swamp leatherflower vs. Anemone clematis: What's The Difference?

Swamp leatherflower (Clematis crispa) is a perennial climbing vine that can grow to be 1.8 to 3 m long. Swamp leatherflower has unique, fragrant flowers that bloom in the spring, summer, and fall. Swamp leatherflower blossoms are purple, pink, blue and white. This species requires consistent moisture.

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Key Facts About Anemone clematis

Attributes of Anemone clematis

Spread

2.5 m to 4.5 m

Leaf Color

Green

Purple

Bronze

Flower Size

3.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Color

White

Pink

Red

Purple

Fruit Color

Brown

Copper

Stem Color

Green

Leaf type

Deciduous

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Scientific Classification of Anemone clematis

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Dicotyledons

Order

Buttercups, poppies and allies

Family

Buttercup

Genus

Clematis

Species

Anemone clematis (Clematis montana)

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Distribution Map of Anemone clematis

Anemone clematis is a plant native to regions of the Himalayas and has been successfully introduced and cultivated in parts of Europe and the Southern Hemisphere, specifically in temperate zones. Well-suited for temperate climates, anemone clematis thrives as an ornamental plant in gardens beyond its indigenous montane woodlands.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

Learn More About the Anemone clematis

A Comprehensive Guide to Anemone clematis How to Grow and Care for Anemone clematis