How to identify Dragon tree (Dracaena draco)

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How to identify Dragon tree (Dracaena draco)

Dragon tree, also known as Canary islands dragon tree

Dragon tree is distinguished by its stout form, often developing a massive, broad stature reaching up to 25 feet (7.6 meters) tall and wide. This species has a unique growth pattern, staying unbranched until flowering occurs, after which two dominant branches emerge. Its thick branches terminate in clusters of pliable, sword-shaped blue-green leaves that can grow up to 2 feet (60 cm) long and 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) wide. Blossoming in early summer, dragon tree bears greenish-white flowers followed by orange berries. When wounded, the bark exudes a reddish resin.

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type: Shrub, Tree

Leaf Type: Evergreen

Quickly Identify Dragon tree

Massive, broad stature reaching 25 feet (7.6 meters) tall and wide.

Unbranched growth until flowering; two dominant branches emerge.

Clusters of pliable, sword-shaped blue-green leaves up to 2 feet (60 cm) long.

Greenish-white flowers followed by orange berries.

Bark exudes reddish resin when wounded.

Dragon tree and Their Similar Plants

Corn plant vs. Dragon tree: What's The Difference?

Corn plant (Dracaena fragrans) is an evergreen, slow-growing perennial shrub native to tropical Africa. Also, it is a classic houseplant, grown in Europe since the 1800s. Its glossy green foliage that resembles corn leaves grow on top of a thick cane, which is why the plant is sometimes called “false palm tree.”

Madagascar dragon tree vs. Dragon tree: What's The Difference?

Madagascar dragon tree (Dracaena reflexa var. angustifolia) is an evergreen tree often cultivated as an ornamental or houseplant. It is no wonder why madagascar dragon tree is one of the most popular houseplants - its richly colored, olive-green leaves and thick stems are very aesthetic. Aside from the attractive looks, madagascar dragon tree is said to have good air-purifying qualities (as many indoor plants).

Lucky bamboo vs. Dragon tree: What's The Difference?

Though its name suggests otherwise, the lucky bamboo is not actually a bamboo plant. It’s a type of tropical water lily that is thought to bring good luck and prosperity to the home or office. This plant is commonly used in Feng Shui, and the correct placement impacts the flow of positive energy.

Gold dust dracaena vs. Dragon tree: What's The Difference?

Gold dust dracaena is treasured for its exotic look with variegated foliage. That is why outside its jungle home, you can encounter it potted in homes, offices, and stores. Its common name, 'Gold-dust,' comes from the yellow dots on the leaves that turn white with age. When translated from Latin, its scientific name, Dracaena surculosa, means 'Dragon shooting' (or 'shooting dragon').

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Key Facts About Dragon tree

Attributes of Dragon tree

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Shrub, Tree

Plant Height

20 m

Spread

4.5 m to 8 m

Leaf Color

Green

Blue

Flower Color

White

Green

Fruit Color

Orange

Red

Stem Color

Green

Red

White

Orange

Leaf type

Evergreen

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Scientific Classification of Dragon tree

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Dragon tree (Dracaena draco)

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Distribution Map of Dragon tree

Dragon tree is indigenous to the subtropical Atlantic islands. It has also taken root in parts of the Mediterranean region. Furthermore, dragon tree has been introduced and is cultivated in temperate zones of the Southern Hemisphere, showcasing its adaptability beyond its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

Learn More About the Dragon tree

A Comprehensive Guide to Dragon tree How to Grow and Care for Dragon tree