

How to identify Fleabanes (Erigeron)
Fleabanes is characterized by a profusion of daisy-like flowers, each showcasing a yellow central disk surrounded by numerous thin, often light purple to white rays, which can vary in length. Leaves of fleabanes are typically narrow, with a fine texture, and can be found mostly at the base of the stem forming a rosette. The plant ranges in height from 6 inches to 2 feet (15 to 60 cm) and may spread up to 1 foot (30 cm) wide. Stems are often erect and slender, topped with the signature flower heads that bloom in various seasons depending on the species.
Yellow central disk with light purple to white rays
Rosette of narrow, textured leaves at stem base
Vibrant yellow center with delicate white to purple petals
Cypsela fruit with tuft of fine, hair-like structures for dispersal
Brilliant green leaves with prominent vein pattern and fine hairs
The leaves of fleabanes are abundant, often overlapping and forming a dense, lush cover. At the base, there's a rosette of spoon-shaped leaves, measuring approximately 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) in length and 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in width. These leaves have rounded tips and smooth or slightly serrated edges. The upper surface is covered with fine hairs, giving it a slightly rough texture. The color is a vivid green with a prominent vein pattern, providing a distinctive characteristic for identification.
Fleabanes flowers are characterized by their striking appearance, featuring a showy display with vibrant yellow centers. The petals, typically white to light purple, are thin, delicate, and radiate outward in a daisy-like arrangement. Each flower measures around 0.5 to 1.5 inches (1.2 to 3.8 cm) in diameter. They often appear clustered together, creating an eye-catching mound of color. Blooming primarily in spring and summer, these flowers emit a subtle, pleasant fragrance that attracts pollinators.
The stems of fleabanes are well-branched, exhibiting a combination of textures with some sections being smooth while others are covered with fine hairs. The stem's color ranges from green to slightly reddish-brown, adding to its distinguishing features. Typically, they are moderately thick, measuring around 0.2 to 0.5 inches (0.5 to 1.3 centimeters) in diameter. These characteristics are critical for identifying fleabanes and differentiating it from similar species.
The fruit of fleabanes is characterized by a cypsela, a type of non-fleshy, single-seeded dry fruit typical to the Asteraceae family. Bearing a striking resemblance to a miniature dry seed, it boasts a pale light brown hue. A distinctive feature of this fruit is the pappus, which presents as an array of fine, hair-like structures, typically functioning in seed dispersal via wind. This tuft of light brown hairs envelops the cypsela, enhancing its dispersal potential through the air. The texture is dry and papery, and while size may vary, it is generally small and lightweight, facilitating its spread across considerable distances.
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.
The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.
The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.
The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.
Scientific Classification of Fleabanes