Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Sacramento

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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Sacramento

Sacramento, California, United States, boasts a vibrant urban landscape that hosts a diverse array of native flowers. Amidst its green spaces and environmental subtleties, California poppy, California buckeye, and Common yarrow bloom, adding to the city's visual splendor and ecological contributions. These flowers symbolize the resilience and beauty of urban nature, capturing the essence of Sacramento's floral tapestry. Keep your eyes peeled for these native blossoms as you venture into the ecological heart of the city.

Most Common Flower Plants

California poppy

1. California poppy

The california poppy is native to the United States and Mexico and is the state flower of California since 1903. April 6 is considered to be California Poppy Day and is a common sight on-road and landmark signs in California.

California buckeye

2. California buckeye

California buckeye (*Aesculus californica*) is a North American shrub also called the California Horse-chestnut. This is a small tree or a large shrub in the Sapindaceae family that is native to California. It is the only buckeye that is native to the Golden State.

Spring, Early summer

Hairy vetch

Hairy vetch is often grown as a cover crop, or to provide forage or fodder for animals. However, use caution when planting and check your local regulations, as this plant is considered an invasive species in many states in the U.S. and several other countries.

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

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Common yarrow

4. Common yarrow

Common yarrow is a wildflower that has feathery leaves and flowers in white, yellow or pink. In China, the plant is considered to be good luck while for some time in Scotland it was believed to have magical properties. It has been brewed into beer, tea, and liquors, but it has low toxicity. Do not consume in large quantities. Common yarrow's bitter leaves are toxic to pets and horses. Other livestock can eat it, though it gives cow milk an unpleasant flavor.

Late spring, Summer

Toyon

Toyon produces a berry that has multiple culinary uses. The berries can be cooked and eaten by themselves, or made in multiple preparations. Some of the most common of these are jellies, custards, and teas. The berries can also be dried and stored for later consumption. These berries have been a food staple for Native American tribes for generations.

Late spring, Summer

Crepe myrtle

6. Crepe myrtle

Crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) is a highly ornamental small tropical tree or shrub, often multi-stemmed. It is native to India, Southeastern Asia, and Japan, and features a characteristic vase-shaped crown and beautifully-ruffled pink blooms that can last from early summer to autumn. It is also a popular nesting shrub for small birds.

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Wavy-leaf soap plant

7. Wavy-leaf soap plant

Chlorogalum pomeridianum, commonly called wavy-leaf soap plant is a perennial herb that was used by Native Americans. The bulbs were crushed and turned into either glue or a soap that could be used to clean clothes (thus the name). The root also acts as a poison to freshwater fish. The species boasts beautifully delicate, white-petaled flowers that usually wait until the afternoon or evening to bloom.

Sticky monkey-flower

8. Sticky monkey-flower

Sticky monkey-flower (Diplacus aurantiacus) is a flowering plant species native to North America, that is often cultivated as an ornamental plant. Sticky monkey-flower grows most prevalently on the western coast of the United States and is a common sight in California and Oregon.

Pacific madrone

9. Pacific madrone

Pacific madrone is an evergreen tree whose distinguishing feature is its copper-colored bark that when mature naturally peels away from the trunk of the tree. After the mature bark peels off in sheets, it leaves a smooth, satiny surface that is silver-green colored. The pacific madrone produces flowers in spring, followed by berries in autumn.

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer

Grassnut

Grassnut (Triteleia laxa) is also known as Ithuriel’s Spear, because its blooms resemble the shape of a spear. Grassnut blooms in spring and summer and makes a striking presentation when planted in larger groups. It can be propagated by dividing the corms from which the plants grow.

Western blue-eyed grass

11. Western blue-eyed grass

Western blue-eyed grass is a perennial flowering grass native to California. It reseeds easily and can also be grown from rhizomes. This plant grows small purple-blue flowers and is summer-drought tolerant, making it a nice choice for border edges and tree lines.

Spring, Early summer

Chocolate Lily

12. Chocolate Lily

Chocolate Lily (Fritillaria affinis) is a perennial lily that grows from a bulb and will grow to 61 cm tall. It grows best in sandy or loamy soil moist but well-drained. Thrives in full sun or partial shade. Flowers bloom in spring and are greenish-brown with yellow to purplish-black mottling. The bulb is edible and can be consumed raw cooked or dried.

Common chicory

13. Common chicory

Common chicory is used in a variety of culinary applications around the world, most commonly with coffee. It is occasionally also added during the beer-brewing process to inject a coffee-like flavor. The leaves can be boiled or eaten raw in salad or with pasta. Common chicory is also a simple livestock fodder. In European folklore, the small blue flowers could be used to magically open locked doors.

Mid summer, Late summer, Fall

Glossy privet

14. Glossy privet

The glossy privet can be grown as a shrub or tree. This hardy, drought-tolerant plant has attractive glossy leaves and appealing white flowers. The flowers of glossy privet have a strong odor, so before planting make sure you find the scent acceptable. The berries that they produce are toxic if consumed.

Early summer, Mid summer

Common sunflower

15. Common sunflower

The common sunflower is recognizable for its bright flower on a very tall stem. It is often grown in gardens. These flowers have been important in culture: they were worshipped by the ancient Inca people, and today, they represent eco-friendly movements. The artist Vincent van Gogh made a famous series of paintings about common sunflower. Wild versions of the plant branch out to many flower heads, but domesticated plants typically only have one.

Milk thistle

16. Milk thistle

Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a biennial thistle that has white-mottled blossoms. The common name references the appearance of these blossoms, which look like they have been doused in milk. It grows up to 1.8 m tall. This species is often cultivated as an ornamental plant.

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Bigleaf hydrangea

17. Bigleaf hydrangea

The bigleaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, and is known for its lush, oval, colorful inflorescence. The two types of Hydrangea macrophylla are mopheads - with large, ball-shaped, sterile flower clusters, and lace capes - with small round fertile flowers in the center, and sterile flowers on the outer side of each inflorescence. Depending on soil pH, blooms can change color from pink to blue.

Scarlet pimpernel

18. Scarlet pimpernel

Scarlet pimpernel (Lysimachia arvensis) is a low-growing annual originally from Eurasia and North Africa. The flower is famous for the novel of the same name, written by Baroness Orczy. The flowers only open when the sun is shining, and have been known to close on overcast days. That’s why it’s also called shepherd’s weather glass.

Summer, Early fall

Peach

Peach is native to Northwest China. China, Spain, and Italy are the top three producers of peaches world-wide. The peach is also the state fruit of Georgia. Peach production in the US in 2017 was valued at $599 million. The fruit has a yellow or white flesh, a sweet aroma, and a skin that is either velvety (peaches) or smooth (nectarines).

Early spring, Mid spring

Yerba santa

20. Yerba santa

Yerba santa is a member of the borage family native to the west coast of North America. Its common name means "Californian sacred herb." It is one of the first plants to resume growth after a wildfire because seeds in the ground will still germinate after a fire has passed through. Yerba santa is good to use in mass planting projects to revegetate overgrazed fields.

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Most Common Toxic Plants

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

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Most Common Spring Fruits

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Most Common Fruits

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Most Common Trees

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Most Common Weeds

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Most Common Tall Trees

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Most Common Plants

In Sacramento, you can find California poppy, Pacific poison oak, Golden pothos, Valley oak, California buckeye, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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