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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Belleville

Belleville, Illinois, United States is home to a thriving urban tapestry where native flowers bloom amidst its ecological heart. With its numerous green spaces and environmental subtleties, this city provides the perfect conditions for the growth of Amur honeysuckle, Eastern redbud, and Mayapple. These flowers bring visual splendor, urban symbolism, and valuable green contributions to Belleville, adding to the city's natural beauty and biodiversity. By spotlighting these native blooms, we celebrate the ecologically rich essence of Belleville.

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Most Common Flower Plants
Amur honeysuckle
1. Amur honeysuckle
Amur honeysuckle is a massively-branched, perennial shrub with dark green leaves, aromatic white flowers, and luscious burgundy berries that are inedible to humans but relished by birds propagating the seeds. This East Asian native shrub has been utilized in landscape decoration, wildlife cover, and erosion control. However, it is no longer recommended for planting due to invasiveness issues.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer
Eastern redbud
2. Eastern redbud
Eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis) is a small understory tree native to North America. In spring or early summer clusters of purple-pink flowers appear on bare branches and sometimes on the trunk. The characteristic seed pod reveals that Eastern redbud belongs to the legume family, which makes it a cousin to peas, and locust trees.
Bloom Time:
Spring
White snakeroot
3. White snakeroot
When you're around white snakeroot, it is a good idea to exercise caution. This plant contains a toxin called tremetol which causes a potentially fatal illness. What’s more, if animals who are lactating eat white snakeroot, the tremetol is secreted in the milk and can be passed on to humans in this way. Many early European settlers are suspected to have died of this so-called "milk-sickness" before they understood the plant's hazards.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
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Mayapple
4. Mayapple
With only two leaves and one flower, the mayapple is showy and unique. The name stems from the blooming time in the Northern Hemisphere and the fact that the flowers resemble those of apple trees. The fruit of the mayapple that develops over the summer can, if fully ripened, be used in jams and jellies, while the unripe fruit and other parts of this plant are all poisonous and could cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even coma.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Virginia springbeauty
5. Virginia springbeauty
Virginia springbeauty (Claytonia virginica) has tiny underground tubers (kind of like potatoes) that taste like chestnuts and are utterly delicious. Early American colonists consumed them, but only when they were desperate because it took a lot of time to collect enough for a meal. Its genus name is in honor of John Clayton, who made essential contributions to the study of plants.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Rose of sharon
6. Rose of sharon
Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.
Bloom Time:
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
Flowering dogwood
7. Flowering dogwood
Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) is a small North American tree renowned for its wide canopy and plentiful spring blooms. Individual white or pink “flower” is actually a flower head that contains four oval bracts and a cluster of tiny yellow true flowers. Because of its decorative canopy, prolific spring blooming, and attractive red autumn leaves and berries, it is the most popular native tree in US gardens.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Purple coneflower
8. Purple coneflower
Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is an herb native to North America that flourishes in prairie environments or open wooded areas. The purple coneflower makes a good addition to a flower bed or garden because its blooms last the whole summer and attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Tulip poplar
9. Tulip poplar
The tulip poplar is not a poplar at all but is a member of the magnolia family. It gets its name from the tulip-shaped flowers that are green and yellow. It is the tallest Eastern hardwood and was prized by Native Americans as a favorite tree to use to make dugout canoes.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Common sassafras
10. Common sassafras
Common sassafras (Sassafras albidum) is a deciduous tree commonly found on woodland edges, fields, along roadsides, and fence rows. This plant has a long history of use in Native American traditions, most commonly for culinary purposes. Common sassafras root was also a key flavoring for homemade root beers in the past, though the use is largely discontinued due to concerns that the safrole contained within is carcinogenic.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Purple dead-nettle
11. Purple dead-nettle
Purple dead-nettle (Lamium purpureum) is an herbaceous annual weed, commonly found in meadows, wastes, gardens, and at the edges of roads and woodlands. Though it appears similar to true nettles, purple dead-nettle gets its name because it does not have "live" nettle poison that harms the skin. It originated in Asia and prefers environments with full sun.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Common blue violet
12. Common blue violet
The common blue violet is an attractive wildflower known for its blue to purplish white hues. It is common in North America, where it is sometimes associated with a weed. The plant is popular as an ornamental, and it is a state flower in several states in the US. Its flowers and leaves are edible and safe to be planted near pets.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Early summer
Butterweed
13. Butterweed
Butterweed (Packera glabella) is a plant species native to the central and eastern United States. Packera glabella is commonly known as butterweed, cressleaf groundsel and yellowtop. It commonly grows in prairies and floodplains. This plant is toxic to humans.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Wild blue phlox
14. Wild blue phlox
Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) also goes by the names of woodland phlox or Louisiana phlox, and it’s indigenous to eastern North America. The flowers sit atop hairy, sticky stems. In the wild, it loves to grow along stream banks. “Phlox” is Greek for “flame” because some flowers of this species have intensely vibrant colors.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Wild bergamot
15. Wild bergamot
Wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) is a wildflower related to mint. It is also known as bee balm and indeed attracts a great many bees (hummingbirds like it as well). Wild bergamot is sometimes used to make strong-flavored tea. One variant is cultivated specifically for its lemony-scented essential oil.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Pawpaw
16. Pawpaw
Pawpaw (*Asimina triloba*) is a small tree native to the eastern United States. Pawpaw is mentioned in many American folk songs, and it is the state fruit of Ohio. Many United States cities are named after the pawpaw.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring
Trumpet creeper
17. Trumpet creeper
The trumpet creeper is a flowering plant that climbs as it grows. It gets its nickname from its bright flowers, which are shaped like long trumpet bells. The shape matches them well with the hummingbirds that love to visit for the nectar. The trumpet creeper is originally native to eastern North America.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
White clover
18. White clover
White clover (Trifolium repens) is a perennial herb, one of the most cultivated species of clover. It can be found on lawns and grasslands all over the world. White clover is often cultivated as a forage plant and used for green manure in agriculture.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
Common chicory
19. Common chicory
Common chicory is used in a variety of culinary applications around the world, most commonly with coffee. It is occasionally also added during the beer-brewing process to inject a coffee-like flavor. The leaves can be boiled or eaten raw in salad or with pasta. Common chicory is also a simple livestock fodder. In European folklore, the small blue flowers could be used to magically open locked doors.
Bloom Time:
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
Butterfly weed
20. Butterfly weed
While Asclepias tuberosa is commonly referred to as butterfly weed, it is also known as Canada root, Indian posy, silky swallow-wort, yellow milkweed, butterfly love, white-root and a variety of other names. Both Native Americans and pioneers would use the butterfly weed to make candle wicks.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
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More Plants in Belleville

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Nestled amidst the bustling urbanity, Belleville, Illinois, offers an eclectic medley of green spaces that, while contributing to urban biodiversity, also serve as a haven for potentially toxic flora. The city's fertile land and temperate climate act as a unwitting sanctuary for , , and . These noxious botanicals pose latent risks to both pet and child safety, revealing a pressing need for public awareness and vigilant landscaping within Belleville's verdant corners.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As Spring breathes new life into Belleville, Illinois, the urban landscape undergoes a metamorphosis with pops of color and fragrant blossoms. Amongst the city's awakening flora, , , and emerge as vibrant heralds of the season. These flowers not only embellish street corners and gardens but also carry urban symbolism and cultural significance, marking a time of renewal and community celebration in the heart of the city.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring unfurls its vibrant tapestry across Belleville, Illinois, with urban orchards awakening in vivid hues. Residents witness the blossoming of , a city favorite that yields succulent treats, embodying the local commitment to green spaces. The robust and the resilient join the seasonal symphony, providing fresh flavors for community tables and reinforcing Belleville's dedication to urban fruit farming.

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Most Common Fruits

Belleville, Illinois, thrives in a temperate climate with abundant urban gardens and community orchards nurturing horticulture. The city's seasonal warmth and rainfall patterns create an ideal setting for , , and to flourish. Interwoven with Belleville's cultural ethos, these fruits embody the community's dedication to urban forestry and local food initiatives, symbolizing a stronger connection between residents and the edible landscape they foster in their metropolitan haven.

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Most Common Trees

Belleville, Illinois, United States boasts a thriving urban greenscape that is home to a variety of native trees. The city's unique environmental backdrop, characterized by fertile soils and a temperate climate, provides ideal conditions for the growth of indigenous trees. , , and are among the hallmark local trees that grace Belleville's avenues and parks. These trees not only contribute to the city's aesthetic charm but also play vital cultural and ecological roles, shaping Belleville's green identity. The information presented here is based on trusted sources to ensure accuracy.

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Most Common Weeds

In Belleville, Illinois, a hospitable climate and fertile soils set the stage for the unwelcome tapestry of garden weeds. Amidst this verdant milieu, , , and reign supreme as the most notorious invaders. These pervasive species challenge urban gardeners, entwining their roots within public parks and residential backyards alike, as the city contends with the persistent green surge of these botanical adversaries.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled in a temperate climate zone, Belleville, Illinois, flourishes with green areas fostering various towering trees. The city's majestic inspires awe with its formidable height and dense foliage, contributing substantially to the urban canopy. Meanwhile, stands as an ecological stronghold, offering robust habitat for wildlife. Legends swirl around , an ancient sentinel rumored to intertwine with the city's pioneer history. Together, these trees define Belleville's cityscape with grandeur.

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Most Common Plants

In Belleville, you can find Pokeweed, Amur honeysuckle, Virginia creeper, Eastern redbud, Poison ivy, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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