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Top 20 Popular Fruits in Samoa

Samoa's warm tropical climate and volcanic soil provide a nurturing ground for an abundance of local fruit plants. Its ample rainfall and year-round warmth are particularly suitable for species like Black raspberry, Cardboard palm, and Lambsquarters. These fruit-bearing plants are integral to Samoa’s culture, offering both nutritional value and economic sustenance to the local communities. They stand as symbols of the island's rich biodiversity and agricultural heritage.

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Most Popular Fruits
Black raspberry
1. Black raspberry
The black raspberry is occasionally grown commercially, although not very popular due to its low yield. Black raspberry can be consumed dried, frozen, fresh, as a purée, juiced or in liqueur. Besides, it can also be used as a natural dye.
Harvest Time:
Summer, Early fall
Cardboard palm
2. Cardboard palm
Cardboard palm (Zamia furfuracea) is a tropical shrub that is not a true palm, but a cycad. Cardboard palm is an ancient plant that lived during the age of the dinosaur. It is often planted as a houseplant and needs moderate to bright light. The entire plant is poisonous, but the seeds are deadly and should be kept away from pets.
Harvest Time:
Early fall
Purple amaranth
3. Purple amaranth
Purple amaranth (Amaranthus blitum) is an annual plant that often grows as a weed. It is not often cultivated, but some people around the world gather the leaves and stems to be eaten as boiled vegetables. It is particularly common in Greek and Lebanese kitchens.
Harvest Time:
Late summer, Early fall
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Lambsquarters
4. Lambsquarters
Lambsquarters has many other names, including pigweed, goosefoot, and bacon weed. This plant seems to appear out of nowhere and is considered by many to be a pesky weed. However, the greens of this plant are edible, can be prepared similar to spinach, and are packed with nutrients.
Harvest Time:
Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Buddha belly plant
5. Buddha belly plant
Buddha belly plant (Jatropha podagrica) is a succulent perennial herb native to tropical North and South America. Buddha belly plant is cultivated around the world as an ornamental species due to its unique appearance. This species produces a sticky sap which can be a skin irritant and the plant is toxic if ingested. It is, however, used to make dye, soap, biofuel, and fertilizer.
Harvest Time:
All year round
Hairy beggarticks
6. Hairy beggarticks
Hairy beggarticks (Bidens pilosa) is a slender, annual flowering plant native to North and South America and grown all over the world. Hairy beggarticks is also called black-jack and devils needles. Seed dispersal occurs with this plant, and its seeds are transported by animals. As a result, hairy beggarticks has become an invasive species in many countries.
Harvest Time:
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Bleeding-heart vine
7. Bleeding-heart vine
Bleeding-heart vine (Clerodendrum thomsoniae) is a bushy, evergreen vine with shiny green leaves and tropical-looking flowers. It grows well on a trellis and can grow to 4.5 m long. Clusters of rich red and white blossoms bloom year-round but most prominently in summer. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Harvest Time:
Mid spring, Late summer
Tropical almond
8. Tropical almond
Tropical almond is grown commonly as an ornamental tree. It is prized for its ability to provide shade with its large leaves. These leaves are commonly used in aquariums by fish breeders for their ability to lower the pH and heavy metal content of the water. Although the fruit of the tropical almond is edible, the taste is slightly acidic.
Harvest Time:
All year round
Cape gooseberry
9. Cape gooseberry
Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana) is a perennial shrub species native to South America. This species has been cultivated by humans for a very long time, and can be traced to the Incan civilization. Cape gooseberry grows optimally in fertile, slightly acidic soil in full sun.
Harvest Time:
Fall
Arrowhead plant
10. Arrowhead plant
Arrowhead plant (Syngonium podophyllum) is a beautiful foliage plant, one of the most popular species of the Araceae family. Due to its air purifying qualities and good looks, arrowhead plant is often cultivated as a houseplant. Every part of this plant is toxic, so it's best to keep it away from kids and pets.
Harvest Time:
Mid summer, Late summer
Common mugwort
11. Common mugwort
Common mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) is an herbaceous plant often found in nitrogen-rich soils. The plant's scent is reportedly a mild insect repellant. Common mugwort is used as an offering in Nepalese temples. Tradition holds that it has cleansing properties, so believers also use it to sweep their floors to give them both a spiritual and physical cleaning.
Harvest Time:
Summer, Fall
Golden dewdrops
12. Golden dewdrops
Golden dewdrops (Duranta erecta) is an ornamental sprawling shrub commonly found in subtropical and tropical gardens all over the world. Its gentle purple blossoms are often visited by butterflies and hummingbirds. Golden dewdrops is considered a weed in Australia, South Africa and certain parts of East Asia.
Harvest Time:
Fall
Golden trumpet
13. Golden trumpet
Golden trumpet (Allamanda cathartica) is a plant species native to Brazil. Golden trumpet is mentioned in Flora Brasiliensis. It is the official flower of Canovanas, Puerto Rico. If this plant is not pruned, it can grow to a height of 6 m.
Harvest Time:
Mid winter, Late winter, Spring, Early summer
Garden croton
14. Garden croton
The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.
Harvest Time:
Early fall
Papaya
15. Papaya
Papaya is a fruit-bearing plant that originates from Central America. The fruits are edible and sweet and juicy when ripe. An enzyme collected from the milky sap is used as a meat softener, which if ingested may be toxic. Keeping a papaya plant in your garden will welcome many birds to your landscape.
Harvest Time:
All year round
Dendrobium Noble
16. Dendrobium Noble
The decorative houseplant, dendrobium Noble, produces pink and purple flowers in spring and winter. It is the state flower of Sikkim, a state in northeastern India. The specific epithet, Dendrobium nobile, means 'noble' and it is very popular as an ornamental plant. The delicate orchids have a sweet and pleasant scent, but it is not overpowering.
Harvest Time:
Mid winter, Late winter, Early spring
Toyon
17. Toyon
Toyon produces a berry that has multiple culinary uses. The berries can be cooked and eaten by themselves, or made in multiple preparations. Some of the most common of these are jellies, custards, and teas. The berries can also be dried and stored for later consumption. These berries have been a food staple for Native American tribes for generations.
Harvest Time:
Fall, Winter
Gold dust Japanese laurel
18. Gold dust Japanese laurel
Gold dust Japanese laurel, sometimes referred to as the "gold dust laurel" is a distinctive and beautiful ornamental cultivar of the Japanese laurel. It is striking for its scores of golden yellow flecks and blotches on its dark green leaves. In mild and temperate climates, this cultivar is a popular way to add a splash of color to outdoor gardens. Smaller specimens can also be grown inside in containers.
Harvest Time:
Spring, Fall, Winter
Pennyroyal
19. Pennyroyal
Pennyroyal is a crawling perennial native to the Middle East, Europe, and North Africa. During summer, tiny fragrant lilac blooms appear in swirls. This plant flourishes in flooded or damp places such as seeps, stream sides, and marshes.
Harvest Time:
Spring
Marijuana
20. Marijuana
Marijuana (Cannabis sativa) has a very long history of cultivation for various purposes. Marijuana can be used for manufacturing industrial fiber, hemp oil, and food (seeds) in medicine and pharmacy as a recreational drug, and as an entheogen among other applications. Each plant is either male or female, with only the females producing useful amounts of oil.
Harvest Time:
Fall
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More Plants in Samoa

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Samoa's warm, tropical climate with its fertile volcanic soil provides ideal conditions for a diverse range of flora, including toxic species. Due to ample rainfall and humidity, such environments can be hospitable to potentially harmful plants. While a comprehensive inventory of toxic flora is extensive, caution is warranted with species such as , , and , which are noted for their presence in the region.

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Most Common Flowers

Samoa's tropical climate and fertile soil create an ideal environment for a rich diversity of native flowers. Among the most characteristic blossoms are , , and . These flowers not only add visual beauty to the landscape but also hold great symbolism and ecological importance in the region. Trustworthy sources confirm the existence and significance of these indigenous blooms in Samoa's floral paradise.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As the balmy Spring breezes sweep across Samoa, a kaleidoscope of floral hues bursts forth, heralding the season's arrival. Among the first to bloom are , their petals synonymous with new beginnings. The striking vibrancy of flowers graces gardens with a symphony of colors, while the culturally significant unfurls, meshing tradition into the island's natural tapestry. Each flower not only embellishes the landscape but also embodies the rejuvenating spirit of Spring in Samoa.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring in Samoa unfurls with a gentle warmth, coaxing the lush landscapes into a vibrant crescendo of greenery and blossoms. During this bountiful season, , , and reach the peak of freshness, offering their succulent gifts to the island's inhabitants. These mainstays in the local diet embody the rejuvenation that Spring brings, marking a time of abundance and celebration in the Samoan archipelago.

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Most Common Trees

Samoa's climatic conditions, characterized by tropical rainforests and humid weather, provide a favorable environment for the growth of native trees. Among the emblematic local trees, , , and stand tall. These trees hold great cultural and ecological value in the region, providing resources such as timber, food, and medicinal properties. Their significance in Samoan culture is evident in various aspects of daily life, traditional practices, and conservation efforts.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled in the lush Pacific, Samoa's humid tropical climate and fertile volcanic soil create an ideal environment for arboreal giants. Towering above the diverse canopy, , , and are sentinel species of these verdant forests, standing as both ecological cornerstones and testaments to the island's natural heritage. Their soaring heights are not just visually arresting but play a pivotal role in sustaining the complex forest ecosystem, entwined with Samoa's rich cultural lore.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Samoa is known for its serene cold, where frosty environments unexpectedly become a haven for certain flowers. During this season, three specific blooms , , and brave the chill and grace the landscape with their resilience, beauty, and symbolic depth. These winter flowers add a touch of vibrant colors and fragrances to Samoa's winter scenery.

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Most Common Plants

In Samoa, you can find Hong Kong orchid tree, Song of india, Black raspberry, Cardboard palm, Purple amaranth, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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