Hairy indian mallow - Abutilon grandifolium (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Invasive, Images)

Hairy indian mallow

Also known as: Hairy tall abutilon, Velvetleaf

Although native to South America, hairy indian mallow has become established in Hawaii where it is considered invasive and potentially destructive to riparian habitats. Its blooms are attractive to pollinators like butterflies and bees so it is often used in ornamental gardens. However, fibers from the bark can also be harvested for use as cordage.

Scientific classification

Species

Hairy indian mallow (Abutilon grandifolium)

Mallows, rock-roses, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Winter

Bloom Time

3 m

Plant Height

2 cm to 3.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Gold

Flower Color

Images of Hairy indian mallow

Distribution of Hairy indian mallow

Distribution Map

Hairy indian mallow is native to parts of South America and exhibits a relatively widespread distribution across several continents. Its introduced range encompasses diverse regions including parts of Asia, Africa, and Oceania. In some European territories where hairy indian mallow has been introduced, its presence may have an impact on local ecosystems, though it manages to coexist without serious disruption. The detailed extent and management of its cultivation are not emphasized.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Hairy indian mallow

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Hairy indian mallow thrives in conditions similar to its native habitat, favoring intermittent rainfall and dry periods. It requires minimal watering, about once every 2-3 weeks. More suitable for outdoor cultivation, its needs decrease during dormancy, allowing resource conservation through seasonal changes.

Fertilize: Fertilize 'hairy indian mallow' with a balanced formula every 6-8 weeks during the growing season. Use a high-nitrogen blend in early spring and reduce applications in autumn, stopping in winter. Apply at half-strength to prevent root burn, ensuring optimal nutrient intake through various life stages.

Pruning: Hairy indian mallow has hairy leaves and benefits from early to late winter pruning to remove dead or damaged branches, promoting healthier growth. This practice shapes hairy indian mallow, enhances air circulation, and improves flowering. Use clean, sharp tools and monitor growth yearly for optimal structure and vigor.

Propagation: This adaptable shrub, notable for its ornamental large leaves, propagates effectively via semi-hardwood cuttings. Enhancing root growth with a rooting hormone and planting in well-draining soil, along with consistent moisture and warmth, supports a strong root system, preparing young hairy indian mallow for transplantation.

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Images of Hairy indian mallow

Distribution of Hairy indian mallow

Care Guide for Hairy indian mallow

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