Also known as: Western sugar maple, Southwestern bigtooth maple, Big-toothed maple
Bigtooth maple (Acer grandidentatum) is a tree native to the interior western region of the United States. Bigtooth maple withstands drought conditions and can grow in rocky soils. It is sometimes planted as an ornamental tree.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree
Plant Type
Spring
Bloom Time
4 mm to 5 mm
Flower Size
Brown, Red, Green, Pink
Fruit Color
Yellow, Green
Flower Color
Red, Brown
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Deciduous
Leaf type
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring, Summer
Growth Season
Moderate
Growth Rate
On This Page
Images
Attributes
Distribution
Culture
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Bigtooth maple
Attributes of Bigtooth maple
Growth Rate
Witnessing a moderate growth rate, bigtooth maple sprouts new leaves and incrementally elevates its height during both spring and summer. This rate allows steady development, balancing leaf production with height gain. Interestingly, even at this moderate speed, the plant can display an outstanding foliage change, transitioning to a vibrant palette during these seasons.
Distribution of Bigtooth maple
Distribution Map
Bigtooth maple is native to the mountainous regions of North America. Though its primary range is in the northeastern part of the continent, bigtooth maple is also cultivated in temperate zones, where it has been introduced for ornamental purposes or botanical studies. Its cultivation extends bigtooth maple's presence beyond its original habitat.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Sheltered canyons, valleys, the banks of mountain streams
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Culture
Garden Use
Bigtooth maple thrives in the sun and well-drained soil, growing easily in landscapes or woodland gardens. In the fall, the leaves become vibrantly red, yellow, and orange which adds immense beauty to any garden. You can use it as a centerpiece, as it tends to grow quite large upon maturity.
Symbolism
Love, Longevity Money. Special For Its Sugar And Syrup It Represents Success And Abundance.
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Care Guide for Bigtooth maple
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Bigtooth maple thrives in dry, mountainous regions, showing excellent drought tolerance. It requires deep but sparse watering, ideally once every 1-2 weeks. In temperate climates, its growth is influenced by seasonal rainfall, needing less water during dormancy in colder months.
Fertilize:
For bigtooth maple, use balanced fertilizers initially, then high nitrogen during growth. Apply in spring and autumn, reducing frequency in winter. Integrate fertilizer into soil near the drip line to prevent burn, adjusting amounts based on size for optimal health and vibrant autumn colors.
Pruning:
Bigtooth maple features large-toothed leaves and striking fall colors. Prune in early spring to remove dead branches and reduce crowding, promoting air circulation. Clean cuts above buds enhance healing, supporting disease prevention and healthier growth.
Propagation:
Bigtooth maple is valued for its vibrant fall colors and adaptability. Propagation is best achieved with semi-hardwood cuttings from healthy plants, treated with rooting hormone and planted in well-draining soil. Consistent moisture and indirect sunlight promote optimal root development and growth.
Repotting:
Repot bigtooth maple every 2-3 years during winter dormancy to reduce stress and provide a spacious container for root growth. After repotting, maintain consistent moisture and protect from direct sunlight, ensuring a smooth recovery. Bigtooth maple is a resilient option for plant enthusiasts.
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