Southern yarrow (Achillea ligustica)

Southern yarrow

The southern yarrow ( Achillea ligustica ) is a perennial herbaceous plant or subshrub that can reach a height of 7 to 100 cm . It forms up to 50 cm long underground or above-ground branches with sterile shoots. The flower heads have a cup-shaped shell 3 to 6 mm high. The flowering period usually extends from spring to summer.

Scientific classification

Species

Southern yarrow (Achillea ligustica)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

20 cm to 90 cm

Plant Height

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Southern yarrow

Distribution of Southern yarrow

Distribution Map

Southern yarrow is native to regions of southern Europe and the northern Mediterranean coast. Its range extends into the surrounding temperate zones. It has also been introduced to other parts of Europe, where it has established itself beyond its indigenous terrain.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Sunny rocky cracks, ravines, cliff, woodland, roadsides, meadows

Care Guide for Southern yarrow

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from the Mediterranean, southern yarrow thrives in moderate humidity with well-drained soil. It tolerates short droughts, requiring weekly watering that aligns with its natural conditions, especially during active growth for optimal foliage and flowering.

Fertilize: Fertilize southern yarrow seasonally with half-strength balanced liquid fertilizer to promote growth and flowering. Apply monthly during the growing season and avoid winter feeding. Use cautiously to prevent over-fertilization, ensuring the protection of southern yarrow's environment and adapting care to its lifecycle stages for optimal results.

Pruning: Southern yarrow is a herbaceous perennial featuring feathery leaves and white to pale yellow flowers. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead stems, deadhead spent blooms for prolonged flowering, and thin regularly for better air circulation. Re-shaping maintains a tidy appearance and promotes vigor.

Propagation: Southern yarrow is a resilient perennial herb valued in gardening. Propagate by dividing the clump into sections using a sterile tool, ensuring each has roots. Replant at the original depth and water gently to promote health and increase numbers swiftly.

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