This genus of dioecious evergreen trees and shrubs has 140 species, in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, with 17 Chinese species, 13 of which are endemic. The trees are 3 to 25 m tall, with leaves usually clustered or nearly verticillate, rarely alternate or opposite, unlobed, pinninerved, and rarely triplinerved. The flowers are star-shaped, small, and greenish. The flowers are clustered or whorled and are unisexual. The fruit is a berry-like drupe seated on shallow or deep, cup-shaped or discoid, perianth tube. It has a small single seed dispersed mostly by birds.
Water:
Actinodaphne thrives in environments mimicking its origin, characterized by intermittent rain and dry periods. It shows high drought tolerance, needing hydration every 2-3 weeks. Water thoroughly, allowing soil to dry between sessions, and consider local climate for optimal moisture levels.
Propagation:
Propagation of actinodaphne can be achieved through seed sowing and stem cuttings, requiring attention to light, temperature, and soil drainage. Cuttings involve using semi-hardwood stems with rooting hormone, while seeds may need treatments like scarification. Proper humidity and moisture are essential for success.
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