Gypsum century plant (Agave gypsophila)

Gypsum century plant

If you are patient, gypsum century plant will reward you with a magnificent golden flower spike nearly 2 m high. Then it will probably die but will leave pups (baby plants) behind. The wavy gray leaves of this Mexican native are lined with soft spikes, which can be very sharp.

Scientific classification

Species

Gypsum century plant (Agave gypsophila)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent

Plant Type

1 m

Plant Height

1.5 m

Spread

Evergreen

Leaf type

Quickly Identify Gypsum century plant

Rosette succulent with wavy, gray leaves and soft spines.

Pale gray-green new growth matures into grayer, wavy leaves.

Occasional suckers at the base; frost-sensitive below 25°F (-4°C).

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Care Guide for Gypsum century plant

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Gypsum century plant is adapted to arid environments with high drought tolerance. It requires infrequent watering every three weeks, mimicking its natural habitat. Suitable for xeriscaping, gypsum century plant efficiently stores water in its fleshy leaves, making it ideal for gardens in dry climates.

Fertilize: Fertilize gypsum century plant monthly during the growing season (spring to summer) using a 3:3:2 nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium ratio. Use low concentration liquid or compound fertilizers. Avoid fertilization in late fall and early winter as the plant enters dormancy.

Pruning: As new leaves of gypsum century plant develop, older leaves may yellow and dry. Promptly removing these leaves enhances appearance. Additionally, trim any infected leaves to prevent the spread of pests and diseases to healthy foliage.

Propagation: The primary propagation method for gypsum century plant is division during growth seasons or repotting. Shoots with roots can be planted directly, while wounded shoots need 5 days to heal before planting. Gypsum century plant can also be propagated from seeds, requiring cross-pollination and taking 10 days to germinate.

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Learn More About Gypsum century plant

How to Transplant

How to Grow and Care

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