Octopus agave (Agave vilmoriniana)

Octopus agave

Agave vilmoriniana, sometimes misspelled vilmoriana, and popularly known as Octopus agave, is a species of agave endemic to Mexico. It is known for its untoothed arching and twisting leaves.

Scientific classification

Species

Octopus agave (Agave vilmoriniana)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Green

Leaf Color

Yellow

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Octopus agave

Distribution of Octopus agave

Distribution Map

Octopus agave originated in the arid central and northwestern regions of the North American continent. It has since been introduced and cultivated in various subtropical and warm temperate areas worldwide, thriving as an ornamental plant in suitable climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Quickly Identify Octopus agave

Long, narrow leaves twist elegantly like octopus tentacles.

Height and width both reach approximately 4 feet (1.2 meters).

Leaves are unarmed with spines but may have subtle serrations.

Prefers full sunlight and can withstand drought and -4.4 °C (24 °F) temperatures.

Reproduces via 'plantlets' after a 7-10 year flowering period.

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Care Guide for Octopus agave

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Octopus agave thrives in dry conditions, requiring infrequent watering. During summer, increase water slightly; reduce in fall as growth slows. In winter, at 10℃ (50°F), halt watering until spring, when temperatures rise above 20℃ (68°F), then resume watering to aid recovery.

Fertilize: Fertilize octopus agave monthly during the growing season (spring to summer), using a nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium ratio of 3:3:2. Opt for low concentration liquid or compound fertilizers. Avoid fertilization in late fall and early winter as octopus agave may enter dormancy.

Pruning: Octopus agave features long, curling leaves and requires minimal pruning. Remove dead or damaged leaves in early spring to enhance airflow and reduce pest issues. Protect the central rosette for optimal regeneration and overall plant health.

Propagation: Octopus agave features unique tentacle-like leaves and can be propagated via cuttings from healthy lower leaves. Allow the cut end to callous for several days before planting in well-draining soil. Provide bright, indirect light and maintain a consistent watering schedule to promote root development.

Repotting: Repot octopus agave every 2-3 years in spring, choosing a pot 2 inches larger. Use well-draining soil and minimal water after repotting to prevent root rot. Ensure full sun exposure for optimal growth. This low-maintenance succulent thrives with proper care.

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