Keeled garlic (Allium carinatum)

Keeled garlic

Keeled garlic is noted for its striking appearance and long flowering period. Keeled garlic is a perennial evergreen that can be used to repel moles and insects. It is naturally found in dry grassy areas, preferring full sun. Its name is a translation of the Latin carino 'to shape like a ship'.

Scientific classification

Species

Keeled garlic (Allium carinatum)

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Perennial, Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

40 cm

Spread

Pink, Purple, White, Violet

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Keeled garlic

Distribution Map

The plant keeled garlic, native to parts of Europe and the Balkan Peninsula, thrives in a natural habitat that spans across temperate zones and areas associated with Mediterranean climates. Beyond its indigenous territory, keeled garlic has adapted to regions in Northern and Western Europe, where it has been introduced. Cultivated for its ornamental value, keeled garlic has shown resilience in diverse European environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry grassy places, open woods

Care Guide for Keeled garlic

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Native to temperate regions, keeled garlic thrives in moderate moisture and prefers consistent hydration, with weekly watering recommended. As an herbaceous perennial, it is best grown outdoors to benefit from natural rainfall and seasonal temperature variations.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of keeled garlic, use a balanced fertilizer during active periods, focusing on high phosphorus before flowering. Fertilize monthly in spring and summer, halving for potted plants. Avoid over-fertilization and cease feeding in dormancy; dilute fertilizers to prevent root burn.

Pruning: Keeled garlic features keeled leaves and purple flowers. Prune dead foliage and flower stalks early to late spring to promote growth and vigor. Focus on air circulation to prevent disease, ensuring energy is directed for robust development. This practice is well-supported by horticultural references.

Propagation: Keeled garlic is a hardy perennial valued for ornamental and culinary purposes. Propagation occurs via division of dormant bulbs into individual cloves, which should be spaced properly. Utilizing well-draining, fertile soil and careful watering helps support healthy growth.

Repotting: This plant, keeled garlic, requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive, ensuring that water does not accumulate, which may lead to root rot and other health issues.

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