Pond Apple - Annona glabra (Care, Characteristics, Invasive, Images, Edible)

Pond Apple

Also known as: Swamp Apple, Bobwood

Pond Apple is a tropical fruit tree commonly found in the Florida everglades. It is sometimes called alligator fruit because alligators will eat its fruit, which tastes like mild cantaloupe. In other countries, this tree is considered an invasive weed.

Scientific classification

Species

Pond Apple (Annona glabra)

Magnolias, nutmegs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

12 m

Plant Height

4.5 m to 6 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2 cm to 2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, White, Pink, Green, Red

Flower Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Images of Pond Apple

Distribution of Pond Apple

Distribution Map

Annona glabra has a widespread distribution, being native to tropical Americas and West Africa, where it predominantly inhabits coastal and riparian environments. Now cultivated in various tropical regions, pond Apple has adapted beyond its original range, in areas spanning across Southeast Asia and the Pacific. Pond Apple is sometimes thought to be invasive in certain parts of its introduced range, where it may have an impact on local ecosystems. Despite its potential to spread, pond Apple's cultivation is typically managed to minimize ecological disruption.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Swamps, wet hammocks, streamsides

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Love, Healing, Garden, Magic

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Toxicity

Pond Apple is moderately toxic to cats and dogs, primarily through ingestion of seeds. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. Immediate veterinary care is essential if ingested to prevent serious health risks.

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Care Guide for Pond Apple

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Pond Apple flourishes in wet, tropical environments, favoring high humidity and consistently moist soil without waterlogging. Water every two weeks to maintain moisture balance. Best suited for outdoor growth near water bodies, mimicking its natural habitat's moisture conditions.

Fertilize: Pond Apple requires high phosphorus fertilizers for optimal flowering and balanced feeds for health. Fertilize monthly in spring/summer, reducing in cooler months. Apply at the drip line, using recommended rates to prevent root burn. Wear gloves for safety and monitor for growth stage adjustments.

Pruning: Pond Apple features adaptable growth and dense foliage. Prune in early to late winter to remove dead branches and enhance air circulation. This not only fosters healthy growth but manages its potentially invasive spread, promoting vigor and aesthetic appeal for sustainable growth.

Propagation: Propagation of pond Apple is best during autumn and winter using cutting and layering techniques. While moderately difficult, success is indicated by new leaf sprouts. Maintaining appropriate humidity levels is crucial for optimal growth outcomes.

Repotting: Repot pond Apple every 2-3 years in spring to support its growth. Use larger pots for the extensive root system and ensure consistent moisture and indirect light post-repotting. Monitor for root establishment, as pond Apple can be sensitive after repotting.

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Images of Pond Apple

Distribution of Pond Apple

Culture

Toxicity

Care Guide for Pond Apple

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