Siberian columbine (Aquilegia glandulosa)

Siberian columbine

Also known as: Columbine

Siberian columbine is a showy herbaceous perennial popularly used for borders and beds in cottage and pollinator gardens, as it is attractive to bees. Interestingly this plant is also called ‘Siberian Granny’s Bonnet’—named for its native area, Siberia, and its flowers’ appearance of an older lady’s bonnet.

Scientific classification

Species

Siberian columbine (Aquilegia glandulosa)

Buttercups, poppies and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Early summer

Bloom Time

23 cm to 30 cm

Plant Height

20 cm

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

2.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Images of Siberian columbine

Distribution of Siberian columbine

Distribution Map

Siberian columbine is native to a region that encompasses parts of Central and East Asia. This plant has adapted to a variety of climates within these major areas. It is also cultivated beyond its indigenous range, indicating a wider distribution due to horticultural practices. Thus, siberian columbine's presence spans its natural habitats as well as gardens and cultivated landscapes where it is introduced.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Coniferous forests, grassy slopes, by rivers in valleys

Care Guide for Siberian columbine

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Siberian columbine thrives in cool, moist montane habitats, requiring consistent moisture and weekly watering. As an herbaceous perennial, its growth is influenced by rainfall patterns, crucial for its seasonal development in temperate climates.

Fertilize: Fertilize siberian columbine in early spring using a balanced 10-10-10 granular fertilizer, applying a quarter cup every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Adjust frequency for cooler climates and avoid direct contact with foliage and roots to prevent harm. Use water-soluble forms to avoid burns.

Pruning: Siberian columbine is a perennial with nodding flowers. Prune in early to late spring and deadhead blooms for more flowers. Remove damaged foliage to improve air circulation and reduce pests. Use clean tools for pruning to prevent disease, resulting in healthier growth and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Siberian columbine propagation involves gentle rhizome division with multiple buds per section. Replant in nutrient-rich, well-draining soil, ensuring proper spacing. Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging and provide balanced indirect sunlight and shade for healthy establishment. Regular monitoring aids successful growth post-division.

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