Chinese ardisia (Ardisia chinensis)

Chinese ardisia

Chinese ardisia is an evergreen shrub known for its ornate dark green leaves with wavy margins and clusters of small, delicate pink flowers. Thriving in shaded, moist environments, this robust plant bears bright red berries, adding a splash of color. Its attractive foliage and hardy nature make it a popular choice for understorey planting in gardens.

Scientific classification

Species

Chinese ardisia (Ardisia chinensis)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

25 cm to 45 cm

Plant Height

Green

Leaf Color

3 mm

Flower Size

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Chinese ardisia

Distribution Map

Chinese ardisia is naturally found in the warm-temperate and subtropical regions of East Asia. It has been introduced and naturalized in various locales across temperate and tropical zones on several continents. The plant thrives in forests and shaded areas within its native range, often expanding beyond its original habitat in introduced territories.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Mixed forests, hillsides, valleys, along streams, dark damp places

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Chinese ardisia

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Chinese ardisia originates from humid forest understories and thrives in consistently moist environments. It prefers well-drained soil and weekly watering, showing moderate drought tolerance. As an indoor evergreen, chinese ardisia benefits from regular misting to maintain tropical humidity.

Fertilize: For chinese ardisia, use a balanced fertilizer monthly in the growing season and quarterly during dormancy with a high-nitrogen formula. Proper fertilization promotes growth and foliage health, while over-fertilizing can harm roots. Adjust application according to seasons and water chinese ardisia before fertilizing to avoid burn.

Pruning: Chinese ardisia is a shrub known for glossy leaves and star-like flowers. Prune in early to late winter to shape, remove dead branches, and encourage growth, cutting above leaf nodes. Regular annual pruning maintains its form and vigor, while avoiding heavy pruning outside this season prevents stress.

Propagation: Chinese ardisia can be propagated by taking cuttings from healthy shoots with several leaf nodes. Plant the cuttings in moist, well-draining potting mix and maintain humidity to encourage rooting. Protect chinese ardisia from direct sunlight during initial growth to avoid stress on developing roots.

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