European michaelmas daisy (Aster amellus)

European michaelmas daisy

Also known as: Summer michaelmas daisy

European michaelmas daisy (Aster amellus) is a European native that's among the first of the asters to bloom. It thrives best in full sunlight in well-drained soil with medium moisture. Good for butterfly gardens.

Scientific classification

Species

European michaelmas daisy (Aster amellus)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Fall

Harvest Time

20 cm to 50 cm

Plant Height

60 cm

Spread

Green, Silver

Leaf Color

7 cm

Flower Size

Purple, Blue

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of European michaelmas daisy

Distribution of European michaelmas daisy

Distribution Map

European michaelmas daisy's native range encompasses the temperate regions of Europe and parts of Asia. It has adapted to a variety of habitats within this expanse, flourishing in the wild. Beyond its original habitat, european michaelmas daisy has been introduced and now persists in certain areas of Southeast Asia. Additionally, the plant is cultivated in gardens and landscapes, hinting at its versatility and appeal outside natural locales.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Scrub, wood margins, marshy places, lake sides

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

The vibrant and abundant flowers of european michaelmas daisy are excellent for planting in front or middle areas of garden borders and rock gardens. In addition, the colorful flowers bloom in late summer and at the start of autumn and make excellent cut flowers.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of European michaelmas daisy, including the following common varieties :

European michaelmas daisy 'King George'European michaelmas daisy 'Veilchenkonigin'European michaelmas daisy 'Framfieldii'Asters 'Jungfrau'

Care Guide for European michaelmas daisy

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: European michaelmas daisy thrives in temperate climates, preferring consistent soil moisture without waterlogging. Weekly watering is ideal, with reduced needs during dormancy in colder months. While often grown outdoors to utilize natural rainfall, maintaining moisture balance is key for optimal growth.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, european michaelmas daisy requires balanced fertilizers bi-weekly during spring to early summer, with high phosphorus boosts in early spring. Adhere to manufacturer's guidelines, reducing frequency in autumn and halting in winter. Ensure soil moisture before application to prevent root burn; over-fertilization risks damage.

Pruning: European michaelmas daisy thrives with regular pruning, including cutting back dead stems in early spring and trimming spent flowers. Shearing in late spring promotes bushier growth. These practices enhance air circulation, reduce disease risk, and prolong blooming, ensuring vibrant displays through autumn.

Propagation: To cultivate european michaelmas daisy, sow seeds in well-drained soil, keeping it moist and ensuring adequate sunlight. A thin soil layer protects seeds while allowing light through. Seedlings may take several weeks to emerge, so patience is essential.

Repotting: European michaelmas daisy requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive.

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