Garden orache (Atriplex hortensis)

Garden orache

Also known as: Orach

People used to use garden orache as a substitute for spinach and later as a decorative plant because its leaves can be green and purple. People have also used it to extract a dye close to indigo. It produces spikes of small flowers and reproduces by seed. This is a very resistant plant that can tolerate heat and drought, and can also grow on poor or saline soil.

Scientific classification

Species

Garden orache (Atriplex hortensis)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Annual, Biennial, Perennial

Lifespan

61 cm to 1.8 m

Plant Height

30 cm

Spread

Purple, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Garden orache

Distribution of Garden orache

Distribution Map

Garden orache, originally native to the temperate regions of Western and Central Asia, now spans across various continents. It has been introduced and is cultivated in areas across Europe, North America, South America, Africa, and parts of Asia and Oceania. The plant's adaptability has allowed it to become established outside its native range, especially in temperate climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Arable land, waste and disturbed ground, shingle

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Garden orache

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Garden orache thrives in moderate conditions, efficiently balancing hydration and drought tolerance. Water garden orache weekly for optimal growth. While typically grown outdoors, it adapts well to container gardening with adequate drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of garden orache, use a high-nitrogen fertilizer once in early spring and mid-summer at half strength. Prepare soil with water beforehand, and adjust feeding based on growth changes. Natural compost can enhance soil health. Always wear gloves and avoid sap contact during application.

Pruning: Pruning garden orache during early to late spring helps maintain vigor and shape. Remove dead or damaged foliage to enhance air circulation and prevent disease. Regular trimming controls height and prevents legginess, promoting the overall health and productivity of the plant.

Propagation: Garden orache thrives in well-drained, fertile soil and benefits from direct sowing. Thin seedlings for air circulation, water moderately for deep roots, and apply mulch for moisture retention. Regularly check for pests and diseases to ensure robust growth.

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