Found in estuaries of the world's tropical and warm temperate coasts, mangrove are extremely salt-tolerant trees. They have characteristic "pencil roots" that are actually aerial roots; they provide stability to the plant and help in gas exchange. Mangrove produce small yellow flowers pollinated by bees.
Water:
Mangrove thrives in saline coastal environments, with specialized roots that filter salt and conserve fresh water. It exhibits drought tolerance, requiring watering every 2-3 weeks. As an evergreen along shorelines, mangrove efficiently utilizes seasonal rains and retains moisture through its foliage.
Propagation:
Propagation of mangrove primarily occurs through seed sowing in high humidity, warm temperatures, and brackish soil. Collect dropped propagules, plant in muddy substrate, and maintain partial shade until roots establish. The process is moderately challenging due to environmental stress and fungal sensitivity.
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