Chilca (Baccharis latifolia)

Chilca

Chilca is a South American shrub that is used in its native range to secure soils in terraces and market gardens. In the wild, it can be identified by its sprays of small white flowers. This plant is rich in tannins and is used to produce dyes.

Scientific classification

Species

Chilca (Baccharis latifolia)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

5 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Chilca

Distribution of Chilca

Distribution Map

Chilca is a plant species indigenous to the Andean regions of South America. Its native range encompasses the mountainous areas, spanning across the western stretch of the continent. Over time, chilca has spread to other locales outside its native habitat, adapting to various environments within its original continental bounds.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Chilca

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Chilca is adapted to arid regions, showcasing high drought tolerance and requiring infrequent watering. To maintain optimal health, water chilca every 2-3 weeks. It thrives outdoors, benefiting from soil moisture levels that mimic its native dry climate.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of chilca, use balanced NPK fertilizers during the growing season. Fertilize monthly, adjusting in winter dormancy. Apply evenly, avoiding contact with stems, and water after application. Prevent overfeeding to avoid root burn and runoff issues.

Pruning: Chilca is a woody shrub with broad leaves. Prune it in early to late winter to manage growth and shape by removing dead branches, enhancing air circulation, and promoting new growth. Regular pruning revitalizes chilca, maintaining its vigor and ornamental value.

Propagation: Chilca is a resilient shrub that thrives in various soil types. For successful propagation, use healthy cuttings in well-draining substrate, maintaining consistent moisture without waterlogging. Proper care during rooting enhances success rates, and once established, chilca adapts well to different conditions.

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Images of Chilca

Distribution of Chilca

Care Guide for Chilca

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