Alpine bartsia (Bartsia alpina)

Alpine bartsia

Alpine bartsia is a wildflower that grows in mountainous areas. The plant has mostly been eliminated in habitats used for grazing animals and is therefore not widely distributed. It is hemiparasitic, meaning it gains energy from a host plant as well as light. It requires pollination for seed germination.

Scientific classification

Species

Alpine bartsia (Bartsia alpina)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

8 cm to 30 cm

Plant Height

Deciduous

Leaf type

0 - 21 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Alpine bartsia

Distribution of Alpine bartsia

Distribution Map

Alpine bartsia is a plant primarily native to the mountainous regions of northern Europe and the alpine areas of central Europe. It has also made its way naturally to parts of the northern hemisphere's temperate zones. While not extensively reported as an introduced species in other regions, alpine bartsia's distribution remains relatively confined to its native habitats.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Subarctic and arctic tundra, lakeshores, fens

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Alpine bartsia

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 21 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Alpine bartsia, native to moist alpine areas, requires regular hydration without waterlogging. Water weekly, adjusting for increased needs during the active growth season to mimic its natural conditions.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, alpine bartsia requires balanced nutrition. Apply diluted liquid fertilizer monthly during the growing season, reducing in winter. Use quarter-strength solutions to prevent overload. Adjust fertilization with alpine bartsia's growth and dormancy periods, watering before fertilization to protect roots and enhance nutrient absorption.

Pruning: Alpine bartsia thrives with proper spring pruning, promoting growth and blooms. Remove dead stems and lightly trim to maintain shape, avoiding harsh cuts that cause stress. Regular pruning prevents disease and enhances air circulation. Use clean, sharp tools for effective care.

Propagation: The perennial herb alpine bartsia thrives in cool, mountainous areas, requiring cold stratification for effective seed germination. After germination, it needs moisture and indirect sunlight. Transplant seedlings when they have a strong root system to ensure successful establishment in their permanent location.

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