Fern begonia (Begonia foliosa)

Fern begonia

Also known as: Fern-leaved begonia, Foliosa begonia

Fern begonia is a unique member of the Begonia family with its feathery leaves resembling those of a fern. Native to Central and South America, it is commonly used as a houseplant due to its low maintenance requirements.

Scientific classification

Species

Fern begonia (Begonia foliosa)

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Evergreen

Leaf type

0 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Fern begonia

Distribution of Fern begonia

Distribution Map

Fern begonia is a plant that naturally thrives in the cloud forests of the northern Andes. Its native range spans across major regions in South America. Beyond its natural habitat, fern begonia has been introduced and is cultivated in regions like Australasia. There, it has adapted to similar environmental conditions, finding a new foothold outside its original ecosystem.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Fern begonia

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix, Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from humid forest understories, fern begonia prefers consistently moist, high-humidity conditions and has moderate drought tolerance. Weekly watering is essential for lush foliage. As an evergreen, fern begonia thrives indoors where humidity can be controlled, promoting continuous growth.

Fertilize: For fern begonia, use a balanced fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during spring/summer and once monthly in winter. Apply sparingly to prevent root burn, ensuring even distribution for nutrient uptake. Adjust fertilization with seasons to promote robust health and blooming potential.

Pruning: Fern begonia, with delicate foliage, thrives with spring pruning. Remove dead stems and thin growth for air circulation. Limit cuts to one-third of the plant to maintain health and aesthetics, promoting vigorous, lush growth throughout the season.

Propagation: Fern begonia features dense fern-like foliage and is prized for its attractive look. For propagation, use healthy, non-flowering cuttings with rooting hormone in a moisture-retaining, well-draining soil mix. Maintain high humidity and stable temperatures to enhance root development.

Repotting: Repot fern begonia every two years, ideally in early spring, using a container 1-2 inches larger. After repotting, provide bright, indirect light and maintain evenly moist soil, avoiding overwatering. Ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot, which is crucial for fern begonia.

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