Transvaal teak - Breonadia salicina (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Transvaal teak

Also known as: Mingerhout, Umfomfo

Transvaal teak is an ornamental tree that can grow up to a staggering 40 meters in height. It produces high-quality wood for various applications. The flowers of this tree have a sweet aroma. The tree can stand cold temperatures but thrives in a warm and humid environment.

Scientific classification

Species

Transvaal teak (Breonadia salicina)

Gentians, dogbanes, madders, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

10 m to 40 m

Plant Height

1.5 cm to 2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow

Flower Color

Images of Transvaal teak

Distribution of Transvaal teak

Distribution Map

Transvaal teak is a plant species indigenous to sub-Saharan Africa and extends to parts of the Arabian Peninsula. It thrives primarily in moist regions across the African continent, stretching from the Sahel zone in the north, through the equatorial forests, to the southern savannas. Additionally, transvaal teak is found naturally on the island of Madagascar.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

River banks, waters of a stream

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Transvaal teak

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

Water: Transvaal teak thrives in fluctuating wet and dry climates, demonstrating drought tolerance. Watering is needed every 2-3 weeks, especially during its active growth season. Typically grown outdoors, proper watering adjustments based on growth phases are essential for optimal care.

Fertilize: Transvaal teak benefits from balanced fertilizers that shift to high nitrogen during the growing season, applied monthly in spring and summer, then reduced in fall and winter. Adjust fertilization according to transvaal teak's growth stages, ensuring soil is watered to prevent root burn and enhance nutrient uptake.

Pruning: Transvaal teak exhibits robust growth and hardwood qualities. Prune during dormancy in early to late winter, removing dead or crossing branches for improved air circulation. Use sharp tools and avoid over-pruning to minimize stress. Regular annual pruning promotes health and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Transvaal teak can be propagated effectively through cuttings from healthy, mature stems. Use clean tools for cutting and place the cuttings in well-draining soil, maintaining moisture to foster root growth. With proper care, they will develop strong root systems for transplantation.

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Learn More About Transvaal teak

Sunlight Requirements

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