Also known as: Cocos capitata, Pindo palm, Wine palm, Pindo
Jelly palm (Butia capitata) is a palm tree that grows from 3 to 6 m tall and 3 to 4.5 m wide. It has a solitary trunk and blue-green leaves that curve down and under towards the trunk. Fragrant, small yellow flowers appear in long spikes up to 91 cm long and bloom in summer. Sweet, orange, edible fruits follow in late summer to early fall. Easy to grow, it is salt, heat and drought tolerant and will add a tropical look to garden or landscape.
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4.5 m to 6 m
Plant Height
3 m to 4.5 m
Spread
Green, Silver, Gray, Blue
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Orange, Yellow, Gold, Red
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red, Cream
Flower Color
Green, Silver
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring
Growth Season
Slow
Growth Rate
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Images of Jelly palm
Distribution of Jelly palm
Distribution Map
Jelly palm is a plant species originally native to the southern regions of South America. Over time, it has been introduced and cultivated in various temperate and subtropical regions across the globe. This cultivation extends to similar climates where the species has been able to thrive, expanding its presence beyond its native range.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Grassland plains near the coast
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Flowering
Fruiting
Culture
Symbolism
Victory, strength
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Quickly Identify Jelly palm
1
Robust trunk, 1 1/2 feet (45 cm) in diameter and up to 20 feet (6 meters) tall.
2
Gray-green leaves, 5-10 feet (1.5-3 meters) long, with arching and curving form.
3
Toothed leaf petioles with 25-60 pairs of narrow, pointed, bilobed leaflets.
4
Pink-tinged cream flowers in late spring, followed by orange-yellow cherry-sized fruits in summer.
5
Distinctive bark with old leaf remnants, rugged or smooth trunk without crownshaft.
6
Pinnate, featherlike leaves up to 10 feet (3 meters) long, bluish-green hue, and strongly recurved.
7
Leaf sheaths 2-4 feet (0.6-1.2 meters) with hooked thorns on both edges.
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Water:
Jelly palm flourishes in sunny, well-drained environments, needing watering every two weeks due to its drought tolerance. Adapted to diverse soil types and typically grown outdoors, it showcases resilience against water-related challenges while maintaining its hardy nature.
Fertilize:
Jelly palm thrives with balanced N-P-K fertilizers during growing seasons, shifting to high-nitrogen formulas in spring and late summer. Apply quarterly as directed. Seasonal feeding adjustments are crucial, with reduced frequency in winter. Always water thoroughly after fertilization to enhance nutrient absorption.
Pruning:
Jelly palm should be pruned in early spring by removing dead or damaged fronds close to the trunk to promote health and aesthetics. Avoid cutting green fronds to maintain nutrient production. Pruning enhances air circulation and reduces pests. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease.
Propagation:
Jelly palm propagation is best achieved by sowing in Spring. Although moderately difficult, success is signified by the appearance of seedlings and robust root systems. Maintaining adequate moisture and warmth is crucial for optimal propagation results.
Repotting:
Jelly palm is a strong palm that should be repotted every 1-2 years in spring. Use a spacious pot to support its root ball, and provide well-draining soil and regular watering after repotting to enhance its growth and overall appearance.
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