Also known as: Western Fairy Slipper, Calypso, Fairyslipper Orchid, Venus's slipper
"Calypso" in the name of calypso orchid (Calypso bulbosa) is Greek for "she who conceals." That's a perfect name for the species because it loves to hide underneath towering pines and other shady trees in forests. The plant also bamboozles bees with things that look like nectar-producing structures. However, the species produces zero nectar, and bees soon learn they've been tricked.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
10 cm to 14 cm
Plant Height
10 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
5 - 32 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Images
Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Calypso orchid
Distribution of Calypso orchid
Distribution Map
Calypso orchid is a plant with a native range spanning across northern temperate regions including parts of Eurasia and the boreal forests. It has also been introduced to similar climates elsewhere for cultivation purposes. As such, calypso orchid can be found both in its indigenous territories, which comprise major areas of northern continental landscapes, as well as in cultivated settings outside its native zone.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Thick duff and mossy ground in cool, damp, mainly coniferous woods
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Calypso orchid
Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
5 - 32 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Orchid Potting Mix
Soil Type
Water:
Calypso orchid thrives in moist, well-drained soils, requiring weekly watering to prevent drought stress. Preferring stable temperatures and indirect light, it mimics its natural understory habitat, which enhances water retention and overall health.
Fertilize:
Fertilize calypso orchid monthly at 1/4 strength during growth, avoiding over-fertilization to prevent root burn. Reduce fertilization in winter. Apply on moist soil for better uptake, and adjust based on the plant's response. Consistent care is crucial for maintaining calypso orchid's health without excess.
Pruning:
The delicate calypso orchid features nodding pink-purple flowers and requires minimal pruning. Trim dead or yellowing leaves in spring to encourage growth. Avoid heavy pruning to prevent stress. Regular inspections for pests and diseases are essential for maintaining plant health.
Propagation:
Calypso orchid is a fragile terrestrial orchid that requires sterile conditions for propagation due to its nutrient-poor seeds, which rely on specific mycorrhizal fungi. Successful germination is challenging outside its habitat, prompting experts to focus on conservation rather than home cultivation.
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