Temple flower - Camellia reticulata (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Temple flower

Temple flower (Camellia reticulata) gets its Latin name reticulata, or net-like, from the net-like pattern of veins on its leaves. This flower is the floral emblem of China's Yunnan province. This is a popular ornamental shrub or small tree that only grows in warmer climates since it has almost no frost-hardiness.

Scientific classification

Species

Temple flower (Camellia reticulata)

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Perennial

Lifespan

5 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

7 cm to 10 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Green, Copper

Fruit Color

Red, Pink

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Fall, Winter

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Temple flower

Distribution of Temple flower

Distribution Map

Temple flower is a plant species originally endemic to major regions of East Asia. Over time, it has been introduced and cultivated in far Eastern Asia as well. Renowned for its horticultural appeal, temple flower has thrived beyond its native range through deliberate cultivation efforts, although it is not reported as naturalized in regions beyond its native territory.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forests

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Temple flower, including the following common varieties :

Temple flower 'Arch of Triumph'Temple flower 'Captain Rawes'Temple flower 'Mandalay Queen'

Quickly Identify Temple flower

Largest blossoms within genus, reaching 5-10 inches (13-25 cm) in diameter.

Dark green leaves, 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) long, with heavily serrated edges.

Fruit is a 0.5-1.5 inches (1.27-3.81 cm) capsule divided into 3 segments.

Vertical growth potential up to 50 feet (15 meters) distinguishes temple flower from other shrubs.

Petals have ruffled edges, creating a textured appearance in vibrant pink, red, or white.

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Care Guide for Temple flower

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Temple flower originates from subtropical regions and prefers moist environments, tolerating brief droughts. Water every 1-2 weeks, ensuring even soil moisture without waterlogging. As an outdoor ornamental plant, adequate water during the growing season enhances its foliage and blooms.

Fertilize: Fertilize temple flower with a balanced formula (10-10-10) at half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent nutrient sensitivity. In winter, reduce feeding and use slow-release pellets, ensuring even distribution to promote temple flower's growth and health.

Pruning: For optimal health, temple flower requires annual pruning during dormancy in early to late winter. Focus on removing dead or crossing branches to boost air circulation and light. Light pruning promotes denser growth and flowering. Monitor for pests or diseases to enhance vigor and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Temple flower propagation is achieved via cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots. Use a rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and indirect light to promote root development, with growth expected in several weeks.

Repotting: Repot temple flower every 2-3 years in spring, using a slightly larger, well-draining pot. Ensure consistent moisture and avoid direct sunlight to support recovery and health, as this bush-type plant thrives with ample space for its substantial root system.

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