Rampion (Campanula rapunculus)

Rampion

Also known as: Rover bellflower

Rampion (Campanula rapunculus) also goes by names like rapunzel and rover bellflower. The Brothers Grim tale, Rapunzel, actually takes its name from this biennial herb. It grows in Eurasia and northern Africa in dry meadows and forests. The root and leaves are commonly used in a similar manner to radishes and spinach, respectively.

Scientific classification

Species

Rampion (Campanula rapunculus)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Spring, Fall

Harvest Time

61 cm to 91 cm

Plant Height

90 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Purple, Blue, Violet

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Rampion

Distribution of Rampion

Distribution Map

Rampion is native to temperate regions of Europe and Western Asia. This species has managed to establish itself beyond its native habitat, being introduced to Northern and Central Europe. Additionally, rampion has adapted to cultivation, which broadens its range as it is planted in gardens and used in landscaping beyond its native and introduced regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Hedgerows, Woodland edges, Fields

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Rampion

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Rampion originates from temperate regions and thrives in consistently moist yet well-drained conditions. It benefits from weekly watering and can endure short dry spells. Typically grown outdoors, rampion utilizes seasonal rainfall to complement its hydration needs.

Fertilize: For optimal growth and flower yield of rampion, use high nitrogen fertilizer initially, then switch to a balanced formula during flowering. Fertilize bi-weekly in spring/summer, monthly in fall, and reduce in winter. Water before fertilizing to prevent root shock, and avoid excess to prevent foliage burn.

Pruning: Rampion features bell-shaped, violet-blue flowers and edible roots. Prune in early to late spring to encourage growth and blooms; remove dead stems and thin crowded areas for better air circulation. Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts to maximize vigor and flowering potential.

Propagation: Rampion is a biennial plant valued for its edible roots and bell-shaped flowers. It prefers well-drained soil and partial shade to full sun. To propagate, sow seeds in sunny spots, keeping soil moist until germination, and thin seedlings for optimal growth.

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