Fox sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)

Fox sedge

Also known as: Brown Fox Sedge

Fox sedge (Carex vulpinoidea) is a perennial whose seed heads resemble a fox’s tail giving it its common name. It blooms from spring to summer with green flowers. Thrives in full sun to partial shade. Prefers damp or moist soil. Commonly found growing in swamps wet meadows or near water.

Scientific classification

Species

Fox sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

30 cm to 91 cm

Plant Height

60 cm to 1.2 m

Spread

13 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green, Brown

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring

Growth Season

Images of Fox sedge

Attributes of Fox sedge

Growth Rate

In Spring, the growth rate of fox sedge is typically moderate. This pace allows the Fox sedge to devote sufficient energy to developing dense clusters of culms, enhancing its overall structure. The moderate speed also aids in the maturation of its distinct brownish spikelets. However, in other seasons, the growth rate may slow down, highlighting the plant's preference for springtime vigor.

Distribution of Fox sedge

Distribution Map

Fox sedge is a plant species with a native distribution primarily across North America, with a considerable presence in the continent's temperate zones. It has been introduced and cultivated in various parts of Europe and New Zealand, adapting to similar temperate regions. Fox sedge’s versatility allows it to thrive in a range of environments beyond its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Wet meadows, marshes, roadside ditches

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Interesting Facts

In 1754, Lin Nai founded the true sedge genus. True sedge is also one of the main components of the flora in China. It is the dominant grass species in the lowest forest layer in many areas. In some forests, the lower vegetation is mostly true sedge.

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Care Guide for Fox sedge

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Fox sedge thrives in moist environments, requiring consistent hydration twice a week to maintain vigor. It prefers evenly moist soil, similar to its native wet meadows, making it well-suited for outdoor cultivation that benefits from natural rainfall.

Fertilize: Fertilize fox sedge annually in late spring using a balanced 10-10-10 NPK ratio, applying sparingly. Over-fertilization can harm fox sedge and its ecosystem. Ensure even distribution around the base, avoiding foliage contact. Adjust fertilization based on stress signs or growth phases.

Pruning: Fox sedge is a tufted perennial with fine-textured foliage. Prune in early to late spring to encourage growth and maintain shape. Cut back to the base or above healthy joints. Use clean, sharp tools to reduce stress and improve overall health and appearance.

Propagation: Fox sedge is a native perennial grass that can propagate through cuttings taken from mature plants. It thrives in well-drained soil with consistent moisture and requires a suitable environment to mimic its natural habitat, including proper light and temperature conditions.

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