Also known as: Blue blossom ceanothus, Carmel ceanothus
Blueblossom is an evergreen shrub that is common in the West Coast region of the United States. The flower clusters on this plant are tightly grouped into balls and colors range from purple and white to light blue and dark blue. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus can grow more than 6 m tall.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub
Plant Type
Spring
Bloom Time
Fall
Harvest Time
50 cm to 6 m
Plant Height
1.5 m to 1.8 m
Spread
Green
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Evergreen
Leaf type
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Spring
Growth Season
Rapid
Growth Rate
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Distribution
Culture
Cultivars
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Care Guide
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Images of Blueblossom
Distribution of Blueblossom
Distribution Map
Blueblossom (Ceanothus thyrsiflorus) is a flowering shrub found in coastal wooded slopes and canyons on the west coast of North America from Oregon into Mexico. This plant is a popular garden species for its evergreen leaves and blue flowers, and it is widely grown in both its natural and hybridized forms.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Wooded slopes and canyons, neighbourhood of streams, evergreen forests
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Culture
Garden Use
Blueblossom is a type of wild lilac very popular with gardeners for its profuse flowers. It is often used for screening and hedges, a task made easy by its thick foliage. It is ideal in Mediterranean-style gardens, and will also thrive on slopes and against walls. Other plants with fine flowers are good companions: Douglas iris, Seathrift, Columbine, or Bearberries, for instance.
Interesting Facts
Blueblossom is known as a "fire flower," or a shrub species that germinates and grows quickly in the spaces that have been decimated by wildfires. Recently, more fires than usual in the San Francisco Bay Area has meant there are more blueblossom species sprouting up. The flowers are seen for 10 to 20 years following fire in the area.
Name Story
Blueblossom: Thyrsiflorus refers to the meaning 'with flowers arranged in the shape of a contracted panicle or thyrsus staff'. You will be attracted to its flowers when you first see this plant. Its bright green leaves compliment with flourishing blue flowers can create beautiful scenery.
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Cultivars
There are several recognized cultivars of Blueblossom, including the following common varieties :
Water:
Blueblossom is a shrub from California's coastal regions, thriving in Mediterranean climates with moderate drought tolerance. Watering should occur every 1-2 weeks for deep soil hydration. As an evergreen, blueblossom requires consistent moisture to support year-round foliage and transpiration, especially outdoors.
Fertilize:
For blueblossom, use a balanced or high-nitrogen fertilizer (10-10-10) monthly in spring and summer. This promotes growth and flowering while preventing over-fertilization to protect roots. In fall and winter, reduce feeding. Water blueblossom before and after fertilizing to enhance nutrient uptake.
Pruning:
Blueblossom is an evergreen shrub celebrated for its bright blue flowers. Prune in late spring post-bloom, removing weak stems and thinning crowded branches for air circulation. Light, regular maintenance enhances structure, blooms, and health, while heavy pruning should be avoided.
Propagation:
Blueblossom propagates best via cuttings in Spring and Summer. Successful propagation is shown by fresh root growth. Maintain adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight during the early stages of growth.
Repotting:
Repot blueblossom every 2-3 years in spring, using a pot that allows root growth. Use well-draining soil, place in a sunny location, and water moderately to prevent root rot, ensuring attentive care for optimal growth after repotting.
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