Dwarf hackberry (Celtis tenuifolia)

Dwarf hackberry

Dwarf hackberry, a hardy deciduous tree, thrives in well-drained soils across temperate zones. Its slender branches and fine-textured foliage emerge from a grayish-brown, warty bark. Recognizable by its small, serrated leaves and inconspicuous flowers, dwarf hackberry is often sought by wildlife for its small, dark fruits, which persist into winter, providing much-needed nourishment.

Scientific classification

Species

Dwarf hackberry (Celtis tenuifolia)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

1.8 m to 11 m

Plant Height

2.5 m to 4.5 m

Spread

Spring

Growth Season

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Dwarf hackberry

Quickly Identify Dwarf hackberry

Broad, elliptical leaves with sandpapery texture, toothed or smooth margins, and asymmetrical base.

Smooth, gray bark adorned with small wart-like protrusions, sleek but resilient with corky ridges.

Inconspicuous light green flowers, wind-pollinated, lacking petals, emitting a faint scent.

Delicate drupes transitioning from light orange to dark purple, with smooth outer skin and sweet pulp.

Deciduous tree with slender crown reaching 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) producing edible orange-red to dark purple fruits.

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Care Guide for Dwarf hackberry

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Pruning: Dwarf hackberry, known for its small size and hardiness, thrives with early spring pruning. Focus on removing dead wood and crowded branches to enhance airflow. Trimming excessively long branches maintains shape, promotes vigor, and boosts fruit production, while consistent care reduces pests and maintains an attractive appearance.

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