White Turtlehead (Chelone glabra)

White Turtlehead

The Chelone glabra is a herbaceous plant which gets its white Turtlehead moniker from its flower petals which are said to resemble the head of a tortoise. It typically grows 61 to 91 cm tall with its distinctive blooms typically appearing between summer and fall.

Scientific classification

Species

White Turtlehead (Chelone glabra)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

20 cm to 2.5 m

Plant Height

White, Pink

Flower Color

Green, White

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of White Turtlehead

Distribution of White Turtlehead

Distribution Map

White Turtlehead, a plant native to North America's eastern regions, thrives in wetlands and moist woodlands. While not introduced in countries beyond its natural range, it is cultivated within its native territory, favoring temperate habitats. This underscores white Turtlehead's adaptability to similar climates for ornamental purposes or habitat restoration within its indigenous boundaries.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Brushy marshes, stream banks, wet ditches, low meadows, woodlands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Quickly Identify White Turtlehead

Distinctive flower spikes reaching 6-8 inches in height, blooming successively from late summer to fall.

Upper lip of flowers arches over lower lip resembling a snapdragon or turtlehead.

Oval-shaped seed capsule with uniquely flattened seeds bearing broad wings for dispersal.

Leaves narrow, sharply toothed, growing in pairs at right angles with prominent veins.

Green stem, round or square in cross-section, branching at nodes in an opposite pattern.

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Care Guide for White Turtlehead

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: White Turtlehead thrives in moist woodlands, favoring consistent moisture and tolerating brief dry spells. It requires weekly watering, ideally with rainwater during the growing season, to mimic its natural habitat as a commonly grown outdoor herbaceous perennial.

Fertilize: To promote optimal growth for white Turtlehead, use balanced fertilizers with high phosphorus during the growing season, applying every 6 weeks in spring and summer. Reduce feeding in fall and winter. Water thoroughly to prevent salt build-up, and always wear gloves during application.

Pruning: White Turtlehead, native to wetlands, features glossy foliage and striking white blooms. Prune in early to late spring to remove weak stems, promoting bushy growth and ensuring robust health. Regular pruning enhances flowering, prevents overcrowding, and minimizes disease risk, optimizing white Turtlehead's vibrancy and vigor.

Propagation: White Turtlehead is a perennial plant found in wetlands. Propagate by dividing the root clump into sections with at least one bud, replant immediately, and maintain moisture. Ensure divisions are planted at the original depth to encourage healthy growth.

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Images of White Turtlehead

Distribution of White Turtlehead

Quickly Identify White Turtlehead

Care Guide for White Turtlehead

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