Wooly thistle - Cirsium eriophorum (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Wooly thistle

Wooly thistle is a tall thistle that can grow up to 1.5 m tall. It's widely distributed across Europe, mostly in disturbed sites, along roads, and in lime, chalk, or generally rich soil. With its pink flower and bracts surrounded by wooly hairs, it attracts various insects, but mostly bees.

Scientific classification

Species

Wooly thistle (Cirsium eriophorum)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Biennial, Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

5 cm to 8 cm

Flower Size

Purple, Pink, Red

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Wooly thistle

Distribution of Wooly thistle

Distribution Map

Wooly thistle is a plant native to temperate regions of Europe, ranging broadly from the Iberian Peninsula in the southwest, across the central and eastern parts of the continent, to the Balkans in the southeast. It also grows in the British Isles. The species has been cultivated beyond its native range in suitable temperate climates, expanding its presence in various horticultural settings.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Wooly thistle

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from temperate regions, wooly thistle prefers consistent soil moisture, requiring weekly watering. As a perennial herb, it thrives best in well-draining soil that retains moisture, ensuring optimal growth and resilience without becoming waterlogged.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of wooly thistle, use balanced nutrition fertilizer with seasonal adjustments. Apply high-nitrogen formulas sparingly in early spring and biannually in spring and mid-summer. Consider gradual-release fertilizers and always water after application to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn.

Pruning: Wooly thistle thrives with regular pruning during early to late spring. Key techniques involve removing dead stems and thinning overcrowded areas for airflow. This promotes bushier growth and flowering. Use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts to minimize infection risk.

Propagation: Wooly thistle features spiny leaves and fluffy flower heads. Thriving in well-drained soil and full sun, it propagates effectively from seeds sown in a cold frame in early spring. Consistent moisture aids germination, and robust seedlings should be transplanted with adequate spacing.

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