Sage-leaved rock-rose (Cistus salviifolius)

Sage-leaved rock-rose

Sage-leaved rock-rose (Cistus salviifolius) is an evergreen shrub with white flowers that are vibrantly yellow at their center. It earns its common name and scientific specific epithet from the fact that the leaves are wrinkled and resemble sage leaves. It is a common wildflower in the Mediterranian, southern Europe, West Asia, and parts of North Africa.

Scientific classification

Species

Sage-leaved rock-rose (Cistus salviifolius)

Mallows, rock-roses, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Mid spring, Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

All year round

Harvest Time

30 cm to 1 m

Plant Height

1.8 m to 2.5 m

Spread

Green, Purple

Leaf Color

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Sage-leaved rock-rose

Distribution of Sage-leaved rock-rose

Distribution Map

Sage-leaved rock-rose is naturally found in the Mediterranean basin, spanning the region's southern European, North African, and Middle Eastern areas. It is indigenous to these temperate zones with a predilection for the Mediterranean climate. Additionally, sage-leaved rock-rose has been cultivated beyond its original range, now thriving in similar climates elsewhere due to its adaptability to those environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry woods, thickets, banks

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Sage-leaved rock-rose is popular for its low-growing, spreading growth habit and abundant production of white anemone-like flowers. It fits into numerous garden concepts, including but not limited to cottage gardens, rock gardens, and coastal gardens. Because it creates a resilient spreading groundcover, it is ideal for covering slopes, banks, and other rough inhospitable terrains. Attractive to butterflies, sage-leaved rock-rose is also a showy addition to front positions in butterfly gardens.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Sage-leaved rock-rose, including the following common varieties :

Rock rose 'Gold Prize'Rock rose 'Thrive'Sage-leaved rock-rose 'Prostratus'

Care Guide for Sage-leaved rock-rose

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Sage-leaved rock-rose originates from the Mediterranean, thriving in dry, rocky soils with low water needs of every 2-3 weeks. Preferring full sun and well-draining soil, this evergreen plant is resilient to drought, maintaining lush foliage even in arid climates.

Fertilize: Fertilize sage-leaved rock-rose seasonally with balanced fertilizers at the growing season's start to enhance vigor and blooms. Avoid over-fertilization; follow manufacturer’s dosage. Water soil before and after application. Reduce feeding during dormancy and handle fertilizers safely with gloves.

Pruning: Sage-leaved rock-rose features silver-green leaves and white flowers. Light pruning in late spring maintains its shape and vigor while trimming dead or diseased wood promotes new growth. Use sharp, clean tools and avoid heavy pruning to reduce stress and disease risk during the post-flowering period.

Propagation: Sage-leaved rock-rose, a member of the Cistaceae family, thrives in well-drained soils and full sun. Successful propagation involves taking semi-hardwood cuttings, rooting them in peat and perlite, and optionally using rooting hormone. Transplanting into a gritty potting mix supports young plants’ growth.

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