Early virgin's-bower - Clematis cirrhosa (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Early virgin's-bower

Also known as: Hairy clematis

Early virgin's-bower (Clematis cirrhosa) is a Mediterranean creeper with clusters of delicate creamy-white flowers. In the garden it needs to be supported by a fence or a trellis. It contains toxic chemicals that cause inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes.

Scientific classification

Species

Early virgin's-bower (Clematis cirrhosa)

Buttercups, poppies and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

6 m

Plant Height

1.5 m to 2.5 m

Spread

Green, Bronze

Leaf Color

7 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Copper, Silver

Fruit Color

White, Yellow, Cream

Flower Color

Green, Yellow, Cream

Stem Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Winter

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Early virgin's-bower

Distribution of Early virgin's-bower

Distribution Map

Early virgin's-bower is a plant with a natural range that encompasses the Mediterranean region, from Southern Europe to parts of North Africa and the Middle East. It has also been introduced to parts of the temperate Northern hemisphere, reflecting a broader cultivation beyond its native zones. Early virgin's-bower is additionally known to be cultivated.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Deciduous woodlands.

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Early virgin's-bower, including the following common varieties :

Early virgin's-bower 'Freckles'Early virgin's-bower 'Freckles'Early virgin's-bower 'Jingle Bells'Early virgin's-bower 'Advent Bells'Early virgin's-bower 'Wisley Cream'

Quickly Identify Early virgin's-bower

Showy bell-shaped white flowers with red-brown freckles, 2.5 inches (6.5 cm) in diameter.

Dark green, leathery leaves with 3-6 oval leaflets, 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) long.

Plumose-tailed dry achene fruit, about 1/4 inch (6-7 mm), beige to light brown.

Climbing or sprawling habit, stems with leaf stalk tendrils for support.

Evergreen vine growing 4-20 feet (1.2-6 meters) tall, spreading 1-4 feet (30-120 cm) wide.

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Care Guide for Early virgin's-bower

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Early virgin's-bower flourishes in Mediterranean climates, adapting to wet winters and dry summers. Once established, it requires watering every three weeks. Preferring outdoor growth for natural light and temperature, early virgin's-bower benefits from increased humidity during flowering to enhance blooms.

Fertilize: Fertilize early virgin's-bower seasonally with balanced fertilizers: apply granular, slow-release in early spring and liquid in late summer. Follow package dosing to ensure proper soil incorporation, preventing fertilizer burn. Regular adjustments during growth phases enhance early virgin's-bower's resistance to pests and improve flowering vigor.

Pruning: Early virgin's-bower should be pruned before flowering or between late winter and early spring, focusing on removing weak branches. Heavy pruning can stimulate growth, recommended at one-third height, leaving thicker branches for a longer blooming season. Prune only when conditions are suitable for new growth.

Propagation: For successful propagation of early virgin's-bower, take cuttings from half-ripe wood with two to three leaf pairs. Maintain a warm, humid environment, use rooting hormone, and avoid excessive moisture to prevent rot. Consistent moisture and well-draining medium are crucial for optimal growth from cutting to mature plant.

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